Living in Iceland
InformationOfficial information for BritishUK citizensnationals movingliving toin or livingmoving into Iceland, including guidance on residency, healthcarepassports and driving.
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-
sign up for email alerts
onlivinginIceland -
follow the British Embassy Reykjavík on Facebook and Twitter
You can also:
readabouttheEEAEFTASeparationAgreement
Visas and residency
If you were livinglegally resident in Iceland before 1 January 2021
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Moving to Iceland
Check the entry requirements for Iceland. If you plan to stay in Iceland for more than 3 months you must apply for a residence permit at the Directorate of Immigration.
Passports and travel
CoronavirusIf travelyou restrictionswere legally resident in Iceland before 1 January 2021, the Icelandic Authorities advise that you should carry a letter from Registers Iceland as well as your passport when you travel. The letter is available in electronic form online, or by appointment, from Registers Iceland for 2700 ISK.
If you cannot show evidence of your status under the Separation Agreement, you may affectbe travelasked additional questions at the border to enter the Schengen area, and fromyour passport may be stamped on entry and exit. This will not affect your rights in Iceland.
Passports
Check your passport is valid for travel before you book your trip. You can apply for or renew your British passport infrom Iceland.Iceland.
CheckYou themust travelhave adviceat forleast Iceland6 formonths passportleft validityon requirements.
Alwaysan carryadult youror child passport whento travellingtravel withinto most countries in Europe (not including Ireland). This requirement does not apply if you are entering or transiting to Iceland, and you are in scope of the SchengenEEA area.EFTA Separation Agreement.
If you haverenewed citizenshipyour ofcurrent anpassport EUbefore /the EFTAprevious country,one inexpired, additionextra months may have been added to its expiry date. Any extra months on your Britishpassport citizenship,over you10 shouldyears entermay andnot leavecount Icelandtowards usingthe 6 months needed.
Renew your EUpassport /before EFTAbooking your travel if you do not have enough time left on your passport.
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Entry requirements
IfYou youcan visittravel to other Schengen area countries outsidefor Iceland,up maketo sure90 youdays doin notany exceed180-day theperiod visa-freewithout a visa for purposes such as tourism.
To stay for longer than 90 days in any 180-day period.period, Youto arework responsibleor forstudy, countingor howfor longbusiness travel, you staymust undermeet the Schengenentry visarequirements waiver,set andout by the country you mustare complytravelling withto. itsThis conditions.could mean applying for a visa or work permit.
Periods of time authorised by a visa or permit will not count towards your 90-day visa-free limit.
Different rules apply to EU countries that are not part of the Schengen area.
area. Check each country’s travel advice page for information on entry requirements.
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Healthcare
Read our guidance on healthcareusing an S1 form in Iceland andto makeensure sure you are correctly registered for your circumstances.healthcare.
European Health Insurance Card (EHIC)
If you are leavingresident thein UKIceland, withyou medicinemust thatnot containsuse ayour controlledUK-issued drug,EHIC check:for healthcare in Iceland.
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Working in Iceland
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Working in Iceland.
If you were livinglegally resident in Iceland before 1 January 2021
You2021, you have the right to workwork, underas thelong UKas –you EEAremain EFTAlegally Separation Agreement.resident.
If you liveare inplanning Icelandto andcome wereto regularlyIceland commuting to work inyou anothermay EUneed ora EFTAwork countrypermit. beforeRead 1the JanuaryDirectorate 2021,of readImmigration’s our guidance foron frontierhow workers.
Professional qualifications
You may need to get youra professionalwork qualificationpermit recognisedand ifthe youDirectorate wantof toLabour’s workguidance inon aexemptions professionfor thatshort-term is regulated in Iceland.projects.
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Frontier workers
If you werelive living in Iceland beforeand 1were Januaryregularly 2021
Ifcommuting theto relevantwork regulator in Icelandanother officiallyEU recognisedor yourEFTA professionalcountry qualification before 1 January 2021, or you startedwill theneed recognitiona processpermit byto thisshow date, make sure you understandare thea termsfrontier of your decision. You should get advice from the regulator.worker.
StudyingMoney inand Icelandtax
IfYou youwill planbe toissued studya intax Iceland,card when you mustregister meetwith allRegisters Residence permit requirementsIceland.
Contact theand relevantobtain highera educationnational provideridentification in Iceland to check what fees you may have to pay.number.
Read guidance on healthcare for students in Iceland.
Money and tax
The UK has a double taxation agreement with Iceland to ensure people do not pay tax on the same income in both countries. Ask the relevant tax authority your questions about double taxation relief.
YouExisting willdouble betaxation issuedarrangements afor taxUK cardnationals andliving ain national identification number when you register with Registers Iceland.
You shouldhave getnot professional advice on paying tax in Iceland. Find an English-speaking lawyer in Iceland.changed.
Read the guidance on:
- tax if you leave the UK to live abroad
- tax on your UK income if you live abroad
- tax in Iceland
- paying income tax in Iceland
bytheEuropeanUnion
Read the Icelandic government’s guidance on taxtaxes andin customsIceland
. Check the Icelandic Directorate of Internal Revenue.
National Insurance
Find out if you need to pay National Insurance in the UK or social security contributions in Iceland.
UK Banking
Whether UK banks can provide services to customers living in the EEA dependsis ona matter of local lawslaw and regulation. Your bank or finance provider should contact you if they need to make any changes to your product or the way they provide it. If you have any concerns about whether you might be affected, contact your provider or seek independent financial advice.
Read the Money and Pension Service’sService MoneyHelper guidance on banking, insurance and financial services changes for more information on cross-border banking.
Pensions
Read our guidance on entitlement to UK benefits and pensions while you are living in Iceland.
IfYou you are moving or retiring abroad, you must tell the UK government offices that deal with your benefits, pension and tax.
Readtax State Pension guidance if you have lived in Australia, Canada or New Zealand and you are claimingmoving or waitingretiring to claim your UK State Pension.abroad.
If you retire in Iceland, you can claim:
your UK State Pension or new UK State Pension. Contact the International Pension centre
Centreto claim.- pensions if you’ve worked in other EU countries
-
your Icelandic pension if you’ve worked in Iceland
Read the Money and Pension Service’sService MoneyHelper guidance on pension and retirement changes for more information on cross-border pensions.
Life certificates for UK State Pensions
If you get a ‘life certificate’ from the UK Pension Service, you mustneed to respond as soon as possible. Your payments may be suspended if you do not.don’t.
Benefits
Read our guidance on entitlement to UK benefits and pensions while you are living in Iceland.
IfYou you are moving or retiring abroad, you must tell the UK government offices that deal with your benefits, pensionpensions and tax.tax if you are moving or retiring abroad.
Check which UK benefits you can claim while abroad and how to claim them.
Many income-related benefits such as Pensionpension Creditcredit and Housinghousing Benefitbenefit cannot be paid to you if you’re abroad for more than 4 weeks.
You can request proof from HMRC of the time you’ve worked in the UK and your UK National Insurance record.
Icelandic benefits
You may be eligible to claim some Icelandic social security benefits. Read the IcelandicEuropean government’sCommission’s guidance on Icelandic social security benefits.
Accommodation
Read:You andcan buyingrequest property
proof guidanceof onthe buyingtime ayou’ve propertyworked abroad.in rulesthe UK onfrom foreignHMRC nationals’if propertyyou rightsare asked for this.
Driving in Iceland
Read the guidance on:
- driving licence renewal and exchange
- what you need to drive abroad
- road travel in Iceland
Driving in the UK with an Icelandic licence
You can use your Icelandic licence in the UK for short visits, or exchange it for a UK licence without taking a test. We will update these pages if there are any changes to the rules, as soon as information is available.
Bringing a UK-registered vehicle to Iceland
Read our guidance on taking a vehicle out of the UK.
Read the guidance on importing and registering vehicles in Iceland
Voting
If you have been living in Iceland for more than 5 years you can vote in municipal elections.
Read information from Registers Iceland.
You may be able to vote in some UK elections. You can:
- check if you are able to vote
ifyouwouldliketovote
If you have been domiciled or resident in Iceland for more than 5 years you can vote in municipal elections. Read information from Registers Iceland.
Births, deaths,deaths marriage and civilgetting partnershipsmarried
If your child is born in Iceland, you will need to register the birth abroad.
If someone dies in Iceland you can read our guidance on:can:
-
readourguidanceon -
finding
findalistof
Find out how you can get married or get a civil partnership abroad.
You may also need:
Pets
Strict conditions apply to the importation of pets to Iceland. For information, see the Icelandic Food and Veterinary Authority’s website.
Emergencies
You can dial the European emergency number 112 in Iceland for the police, ambulance or fire brigade, or dial:
- 444-1000 for a police station
- 570-5900 for search and rescue
- 550-0300 for the Sjálfsbjörg (self-help) association for people with disabilities
- 543-2000 for Landspítali Hospital ER (emergency room)
- 1770 for out of hours health care services
For cases of child abduction read guidance on international parental child abduction112.
If youyou’re are the victim of crime, have been arrested, or are affected by a crisis abroad, contact the British Embassy in Reykjavik.
ReturningAccommodation toand thebuying UKproperty
CheckRead theour COVID-19guidance travelon guidancebuying fora enteringproperty abroad.
Returning to the UK.
.
Tell the Icelandic and UK authorities if you are returning to the UK permanently.
You must tell the authorities that you are leaving Iceland.
To move your pension to the UK, contact the International Pension Centre.
Read the guidance on returning to the UK permanently which includes information on, amongst other things, bringingtax, family members, tax and access to services.
Ifservices you return to the UK permanently and meetbringing thefamily ordinarily resident test, you’ll be able to access NHS care without charge.members.
Useful information
Disclaimer
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Last updated 28
-
Guidance reviewed and updated.
-
Working in Iceland section updated: new guidance for frontier workers
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Healthcare section updated on the S1 form and applying for EHIC cards; working in Iceland section updated with new links on working or providing services and recognition of professional qualifications.
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Coronavirus section updated with a link to guidance on vaccines
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Minor change
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Updated as the transition period ends with new information on moving to Iceland.
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Entry requirements updated on re-entering Iceland.
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Healthcare section updated on how to apply for a new UK EHIC as a student or S1 holder. Working section updated with information on frontier workers.
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Passports and travel section updated to include information on passport validity and entry requirements when travelling to other European countries from January 2021
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Visas and residency section updated to include information about how to access the UK National Support Fund for those who may find it harder to complete their residency applications.
-
Brexit update: includes further details on passport validity if the UK leaves the EU with a deal.
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EU Exit update: added new information to ´Passports and travel after the UK leaves the EU´ section
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Updated Living in Iceland guidance
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EU Exit update: new information on UK driving licences after EU Exit date
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We have updated the contact details you need to apply for an S1 form.
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Updated information on passports: you must use the checker tool to see if your passport is still valid for your trip
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EU Exit update: Added information on double taxation in the money and tax section.
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EU Exit update: Added a link to the EEA EFTA Citizens´ Rights Agreement in the EU Exit section
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EU Exit update: updated information on access to healthcare
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EU Exit update: updated information on pensions and driving
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EU Exit update: link added for EEA EFTA Separation Agreement
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EU exit update: New information in residency and visa section on draft withdrawal agreement in principle between the UK and EU. Plus information on travelling with pets in Europe in pet section.
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Updated July 2018 with new wording about driving licences in Iceland
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Complete revision of guidance to ensure it's up to date and accurate.
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First published.
Update history
2024-10-24 10:18
The section on the EU Entry/Exit Scheme has been updated,
2024-10-15 10:53
Addition of EES guidance for British nationals resident in Iceland.
2024-10-11 10:43
Added information on getting an affirmation of relationship status.
2022-03-11 08:00
Updated sections: Working in Iceland, and National insurance and social security contributions, including information on what to do if you’re working in Iceland for an employer based in the UK.
2022-01-12 14:13
Guide reviewed and updated, including the sections on visas and residency, working and driving.
2021-09-28 16:55
Guidance reviewed and updated.
2021-03-03 14:31
Coronavirus section updated with a link to guidance on vaccines
2020-12-08 11:01
Entry requirements updated on re-entering Iceland.
2020-09-08 09:34
Passports and travel section updated to include information on passport validity and entry requirements when travelling to other European countries from January 2021
2020-06-12 11:58
Visas and residency section updated to include information about how to access the UK National Support Fund for those who may find it harder to complete their residency applications.
2020-01-24 13:41
Brexit update: includes further details on passport validity if the UK leaves the EU with a deal.
2019-06-04 15:52
EU Exit update: added new information to ´Passports and travel after the UK leaves the EU´ section
2019-05-28 12:47
Updated Living in Iceland guidance