Original document : https://www.gov.uk/guidance/transiting-animals-and-animal-products-through-great-britain

Change description : 2021-12-17 15:03:00: Guidance updated to show change in rules from 1 January 2022 for imports from the Republic of Ireland to Great Britain. [Brexit]

Showing diff : 2021-09-24 07:39:04 +00:00..2021-12-18 08:53:38.788398979 +00:00

Guidance

Transiting animals and animal products through Great Britain

Rules to follow if you’re moving animals or animal products from one third country to another third country and transiting Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales), known as ‘landbridge’ movements.

Requirements for animals or animal products moving between EU countries or Northern Ireland and transiting Great Britain are being introduced in 3 stages:

  • January 2021
  • January 2022
  • July 2022 onwards

Products of animal origin (POAO) are animal products for human consumption. Animal by-products (ABP) are not for human consumption.

EU to Great Britain to EU transits

This guidance covers the sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) requirements for EU goods moving from:

  • the EU to Great Britain to the EU
  • the EU to Great Britain to Northern Ireland
  • Northern Ireland to Great Britain to the EU

Live animals

Live animals transiting through Great Britain must:

  • be pre-notified on TRACESIPAFFS (Import of products, animals, food and feed system)
  • have an Intra Trade Animal Health Certificate (ITAHC) created in TRACES (Trade Control and Export System)

You do not need a Great Britain transit health certificate.

You must attach a copy of the ITAHC to the IPAFFS notification. IPAFFS pre-notification will not replace your intra EU movement on TRACES.

High health status horses moving between France and the Republic of Ireland will travel on a DOCOM (created in TRACES).

Animals can enter and exit Great Britain through any port with no identity or physical inspections carried out at entry or exit to Great Britain.

APHA will carry out remote documentary checks.

You must email APHA at APHAGBimports@apha.gov.ukImportsRiskManagement@apha.gov.uk to confirm that the consignment has left Great Britain territory,territory. withUse the subject line ‘Confirmation that a consignment has left Great Britain territory’.

The email needs to include the following information:

  • IPAFFS notification reference number
  • details of means of transport
  • date the consignment has left Great Britain territory
  • copy of commercial documents (bill of lading or airway bill)

You must follow animal welfare requirements for animals transiting Great Britain.

All live animals will need:

  • transporter authorisation issued by APHA
  • certificates of competence
  • vehicle approval certificates from the relevant bodies in Great Britain or Northern Ireland

You need an EU and UK journey log if you’re moving cattle, sheep, pigs, goats or unregistered horses for trade:

  • from Great Britain to the EU
  • from the EU to Great Britain
  • if your journey is more than 8 hours

You cannot use EU-issued documents (which includes Republic of Ireland) in Great Britain.

To apply for a transporter authorisation from APHA, (Animal and Plant Health Agency), the transporter must be represented in Great Britain. For more information contact:

The maximum permitted journey time varies by species and life stage. A consignment of animals may need to be rested for 24 hours. There are approved control posts where animals can be unloaded.

Germinal products and POAO (products of animal origin) subject to safeguard measures

Germinal products or POAO subject to safeguard measures transiting through Great Britain must:

You do not need a Great Britain transit health certificate.

You must attach a copy of the ITAHC to the IPAFFS notification. IPAFFS pre-notification will not replace your intra EU movement on TRACES.

Goods can enter and exit Great Britain through any port with no physical or ID checks required on entry or exit.

You must email APHA at APHAGBimports@apha.gov.ukImportsRiskManagement@apha.gov.uk to confirm that the consignment has left Great Britain territory,territory. withUse the subject line ‘Confirmation that a consignment has left Great Britain territory’.

The email needs to include the following information:

  • IPAFFS notification reference number
  • details of means of transport
  • date consignment has left Great Britain territory
  • copy of commercial documents (bill of lading or airway bill)

High risk ABPanimal by-products only (Category 1 and 2 material and Category 3 Processed Animal Protein)

High risk ABP (animal by-products) transiting through Great Britain must:

  • be pre-notified on TRACESIPAFFS
  • have a DOCOM created in TRACES

You do not need a GB transit health certificate.

You must attach a copy of the DOCOM to the IPAFFS notification.

IPAFFS pre-notification will not replace your intra EU movement on TRACES.

Goods can enter and exit Great Britain through any port with no physical or ID checks required on entry or exit.

You must email APHA at APHAGBimports@apha.gov.ukImportsRiskManagement@apha.gov.uk to confirm that the consignment has left Great Britain territory,territory. withUse the subject line ‘Confirmation that a consignment has left Great Britain territory’.

Products

The withemail noneeds requirements for EU to Greatinclude Britainthe tofollowing EU transits from January 2021 to January 2022.

There are no requirements for transit across Great Britain for:information:

  • POAOIPAFFS notnotification subjectreference to safeguard measuresnumber
  • lowdetails riskof ABP

Nomeans notificationof istransport

  • date required and the goodsconsignment canhas enterleft and exit Great Britain throughterritory
  • copy anyof port,commercial withdocuments no(bill physicalof orlading ID checks required on entry or exit.

    airway bill)
  • EU to Great Britain to EU transits from 1 January 2022

    POAO not subject to safeguard measures and low risk ABP

    From 1 January 2022, all other POAO notand subjectABP from the EU to safeguardthe measuresRepublic andof lowIreland riskor ABPNorthern transitingIreland throughvia Great Britain mustwill need to be pre-notified on IPAFFS at least 24 hours before they arrive into Great Britain.

    You will also need to inform authorities in Great Britain once the consignment has left Great Britain by emailing GBtransit-notification@defra.gov.uk. Use the subject line ‘confirmation that a consignment has left Great Britain territory’.

    YouYour email must notifyinclude Defrathe whenfollowing information:

    • IPAFFS notification reference number
    • details of means of transport
    • date the consignment leaveshas left Great Britain.

      Britain territory
    • copy of commercial documents (bill of lading or airway bill)

    GoodsThese goods can enter and exit Great Britain through any portpoint withof noentry physicaluntil or30 IDJune checks2022.

    From on1 entryJanuary or2022, exit.all other POAO and low risk ABP moving from the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland to EU countries via Great Britain do not need to be pre-notified.

    EU to Great Britain to EU transits from July 2022

    Guidance on transits from the EU to Great Britain to EU from July 2022 will be available in spring 2022.

    EU to Great Britain to non-EU countries transits

    The SPS requirements you must meet for EU goods moving from the EU to Great Britain to non-EU countries will depend on the products you’re sending.

    Live animals

    Live animals transiting through Great Britain must:

    • be pre-notified on IPAFFS
    • have atan leastIntra oneTrade workingAnimal dayHealth beforeCertificate the(ITAHC) expectedcreated timein ofTRACES

    You arrivaldo atnot theneed point of entry

  • have a Great Britain transit health certificate
  • certificate.

    You must notifyattach Defraa whencopy of the consignmentITAHC leavesto Greatthe Britain.IPAFFS notification. IPAFFS pre-notification will not replace your intra EU movement on TRACES.

    High health status horses moving between France and the Republic of Ireland will travel on a DOCOM (created in TRACES).

    Animals can enter and exit Great Britain through any port withoutwith anyno identity or physical inspections.inspections carried out at entry or exit to Great Britain.

    You must email APHA at ImportsRiskManagement@apha.gov.uk to confirm that the consignment has left Great Britain territory. Use the subject line ‘Confirmation that a consignment has left Great Britain territory’.

    The email needs to include the following information:

    • IPAFFS notification reference number
    • details of means of transport
    • date the consignment has left Great Britain territory
    • copy of commercial documents (bill of lading or airway bill)

    You must follow animal welfare requirements for animals transiting Great Britain.

    All live animals will need:

    • transporter authorisation issued by APHA
    • certificates of competence
    • vehicle approval certificates from the relevant bodies in Great Britain or Northern Ireland

    You need an EU and UK journey log if you’re moving cattle, sheep, pigs, goats or unregistered horses for trade:

    • from Great Britain to the EU
    • from the EU to Great Britain
    • if your journey is more than 8 hours

    You cancannot no longer use EU-issued documents (which includes the Republic of Ireland) in Great Britain.

    To apply for a transporter authorisation from APHA, youthe transporter must be represented in Great Britain. For more information contact:

    The maximum permitted journey time varies by species and life stage. A consignment of animals may need to be rested for 24 hours. There are approved control posts where animals can be unloaded.

    Germinal products and POAO subject to safeguard measures

    Germinal products or POAO subject to safeguard measures transiting through Great Britain must:

    Goods can enter and exit Great Britain through any port with no physical or ID checks required on entry or exit.

    High risk ABP only – (Category 1 and 2 material and Category 3 processed animal protein)

    High risk ABP transiting through Great Britain must:

    • be pre-notified on IPAFFS
    • have a commercial document

    You must notify Defra when the consignment leaves Great Britain.Britain, by emailing GBtransit-notification@defra.gov.uk. Use the subject line ‘confirmation that a consignment has left Great Britain territory’.

    Goods can enter and exit Great Britain through any port with no physical or ID checks required on entry or exit.

    Products with no requirements for EU to Great Britain to non-EU transits until 1 January 2022.2022

    There are no requirements for transit across Great Britain for POAO not subject to safeguard measures.

    No notification is required and the goods can enter and exit Great Britain through any port, with no physical or ID checks required on entry or exit.

    EU to Great Britain to non-EU countries transits from January 2022

    POAO not subject to safeguard measures and ABP

    POAO not subject to safeguard measures and low risk ABP transiting through Great Britain must be pre-notified on IPAFFS.

    You must notify Defra when the consignment leaves Great Britain.Britain, by emailing GBtransit-notification@defra.gov.uk.

    Use the subject line ‘confirmation that a consignment has left Great Britain territory’.

    Goods can enter and exit Great Britain through any port with no physical or ID checks required on entry or exit.

    EU to Great Britain to non-EU countries transits from July 2022

    Guidance on transits from the EU to Great Britain to non-EU countries from July 2022 will be available in spring 2022.

    Transits from non-EU countries

    You’ll need to meet specific requirements for SPS goods transiting:

    • from a non-EU country to Great Britain to a non-EU country
    • from a non-EU country to Great Britain to the EU

    POAO, ABP and germinal products

    POAO, ABP and germinal products from a non-EU country transiting through Great Britain must:

    • be pre-notified on IPAFFS at least one working day before your consignment is due to arrive
    • have a Great Britain health certificate

    The goods must enter and exit Great Britain at an established point of entry with an authorised BCP (border control post) for documentary and identity checks. Physical checks are only carried out in cases of suspected non-compliance.

    Live animals

    Live animals transiting through Great Britain must:

    • be pre-notified on IPAFFS at least one working day before your consignment is due to arrive
    • have a Great Britain health certificate

    The goods must enter Great Britain at an established point of entry with an authorised BCP for document, ID and physical checks.

    You must follow animal welfare requirements for animals transiting Great Britain.

    Imports from non-EU countries to Great Britain that travel through the EU

    This guidance covers the requirements for imports of live animals, germinal products and ABP, that originate in a non-EU country and transit the EU before being imported into Great Britain.

    Live animals, germinal products and ABP

    Live animals, germinal products and ABP subject to veterinary checks that originate in a non-EU country and transit EU territory before arriving in Great Britain do not need to enter Great Britain at an established point of entry with an authorised BCP if:

    • the goods have a Great Britain health certificate certified in the third country of origin
    • a Great Britain importer has pre-notified on IPAFFS at least one working day before the expected time of arrival at the point of entry
    • you can show proof of a successful health inspection - you can upload the CHED to the IPAFFS notification

    On IPAFFS,IPAFFS, select the EU member state the goods are travelling from as the ‘country of origin’.

    If the goods have not met these criteria then they must:

    • be pre-notifedpre-notified on IPAFFS at least one working day before the expected time of arrival at the point of entry – select the non-EU country the consignment originated from as the ‘country of origin’
    • have a Great Britain export health certificate
    • enter Great Britain at an established point of entry with an authorised BCP so they’re available for document, identity and physical checks

    High risk food and feed not of animal origin (HRFNAO)

    HRFNAO are goods which have specific import conditions on entry into Great Britain. See a list of goods with restrictions.

    HRFNAO from a non-EU country that transit the EU before import into Great Britain will need to enter Great Britain through an established point of entry with an authorised BCP for those HRFNAO goods.

    HRFNAO must:

    • be pre-notified on IPAFFS at least one working day in advance of the goods’ arrival - select the non-EU country the consignment originated from as the ‘country of origin’
    • enter Great Britain at an established point of entry with an authorised BCP so they’re available for document, identity and physical checks

    HRFNAO listed in Annex 2 of 2019/1793 will need to be accompanied by:

    • an official certificate from the country of origin
    • laboratory analysis from the country of origin

    Check if your product must be checked at a BCP by looking for the CN code for the product in the following regulations:

    Products of animal origin (POAO)

    Consignments of POAO originating from a non-EU country, transiting EU territory, before being imported to Great Britain must enter Great Britain at an established point of entry with an authorised BCP.BCP.

    Check if your product must be imported through a point of entry with an authorised BCP by looking for the CN code for the product in regulation 2019/2007.

    POAO must:

    If your consignment of POAO has undergone full animal and public health checks and has been cleared for circulation on the EU market, follow the guidance for importing POAO to Great Britain from the EUEU.

    If you need help with import notifications

    Call the APHA helpline on 03300 416 999 or email APHAServiceDesk@apha.gov.uk.

    If you need help with your customs declaration

    Call the HMRC helpline on 03000 322 9434

    Monday to Friday 8am to 10pm

    Saturday and Sunday 8am to 4pm

    Published 18 December 2020
    Last updated 2317 SeptemberDecember 2021 + show all updates
      1. Added a 'If you need help with your customs declaration' section to the bottom of the page.

      2. Updated the guidance with new dates for the introduction of controls on transit goods.

      3. Removed references to unique notification numbers (UNN) for health certificates as they do not apply to imports from non-EU countries transiting the EU to Great Britain.

      4. Updated to reflect the new timetable for the introduction of the next stage of UK import requirements for transit goods.

      5. Added the email address for receiving countries to notify APHA when a consignment has left GB.

      6. First published.

    Update history

    2024-05-02 16:34
    Added information to clarify that transits from non-EU countries through Great Britain to EU or non-EU countries of medium and high risk live animals, germinal products, POAO and ABP must travel with a health certificate. Also clarified that if you’re transiting medium risk fishery products that do not need animal health attestations, you only need a commercial document.

    2024-04-30 00:01
    The guidance has been updated to include the latest information about the border target operating model risk categories and border control post checks.

    2024-04-19 09:54
    A link to the ship supplies declaration form has been added to the ‘ship supplies process for goods from the EU, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland from 30 April 2024’ section.

    2024-04-16 16:23
    The ship supplies process for goods arriving from the EU, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway from 30 April 2024 has been added.

    2024-01-31 00:15
    The guidance has been updated to include current information about the border target operating model risk categories and health certificates.

    2024-01-17 11:30
    This page has been updated to reflect current requirements and to add new sections for future changes under the Border Target Operating Model. The ‘goods that transit the EU’ section has been moved to another guide, and a link to it added to this one.

    2022-07-01 15:06
    Removed references to changes to import controls previously due to come into effect on 1 July 2022, as these have been postponed. The page will be updated in autumn 2022 with new dates for import controls.

    2022-04-28 16:36
    Import controls on EU goods to Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) planned from July will not be introduced in 2022. The controls that have already been introduced remain in place. This page will be updated in autumn 2022.

    2021-12-20 15:43
    Updated the section ‘If you need help with your customs declaration’.

    2021-12-17 15:03
    Guidance updated to show change in rules from 1 January 2022 for imports from the Republic of Ireland to Great Britain.

    2021-09-23 09:31
    Updated the guidance with new dates for the introduction of controls on transit goods.

    2021-04-01 19:30
    Updated to reflect the new timetable for the introduction of the next stage of UK import requirements for transit goods.