Guidance

Defence Estate Optimisation (DEO) Portfolio

In November 2016, the Ministry of Defence (MOD) announced a 25-year strategy to modernise the Defence estate to support future capability requirements.

About DEO

DEO is a long-term investment to modernise the defence estate. It’s an ambitious 25-year portfolio of construction activity, unit and personnel moves, and site disposals that will deliver a better structured, more economical and modern estate that more effectively supports military capability.

The portfolio was first mobilised in late 2016 to implement the MOD’s Footprint Strategy (FS) to contribute to the 2015 Strategic Defence and Security Review’s commitment to invest in key defence sites and reduce the departments built estate. SDSR also laid out that the disposal of surplus Defence Estate would release public sector land for new homes as part of wider government housing objectives. FS was announced in part as “A Better Defence Estate” (BDE) by the Secretary of State in November 2016 pledging a multi-billion investment in the estate.

Major investment projects

DEO will deliver the infrastructure needed to support defence people and core military capabilities. It will enable centres of military expertise by co-locating units that improve the effectiveness of their training, and longer-term basing plans, whilst also providing new and refurbished accommodation and facilities for service personnel and their families.

Major projects include the infrastructure for the Army’s STRIKE Brigades, Armoured Infantry Brigades, and Specialist Infantry Battalions; Royal Marine estate consolidation; and new RAF Officer and recruit training facilities, as well as the new home for the Red Arrows. DEO will also invest in over 25,000 new and refurbished houses and single living accommodation, 145,000m2 of contemporary office space for over 12,000 people, and 63 specialist military workshops and garages as well as medical, dental and sports facilities. Construction of this scale is calculated to create nearly 20,000 direct jobs within the UK.

Currently new facilities are under construction at 8 defence sites, with contracts placed for further development at sites across the UK.

Site disposals

As part of the optimisation process, defence will dispose of sites it no longer requires. These sites create opportunities for alternative use, resulting in regeneration, housing or business growth and job creation within the local area. Full details of the sites identified for disposal, subject to assessment, can be found in the related documents.

Related documents

Related news

Published 15 October 2020
Last updated 28 June 2022 + show all updates
  1. Addition of 'DEO disposal timeline 2022'.

  2. Added an updated version of the DEO Disposal Timeline.

  3. Updated: DEO Disposal Timeline 2021.

  4. Updated: DEO Disposal Timeline 2021 (updated April 2021).

  5. Updated the DEO Disposals Database documents with the latest amendments.

  6. First published.