Guidance
Applying for quota to produce or import F gas
YouHow needand awhen quotayou tocan produceapply orfor import hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) - the most common type of fluorinated gas (F gas).gas) quota in Great Britain.
You must firstget joinquota to produce or import bulk hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) - the EUmost HFCcommon registrytype of fluorinated gas (F gas) if- youinto wantGreat toBritain produce(England, orScotland import:and Wales).
Your quota is the quantity of HFCs you are allocated to place on the market in Great Britain, calculated in equivalent tonnes of carbon dioxide (CO2)
equipment.Great
containingBritainHFCsis phasing down HFCs, including mixtures, by 79% by 2030 from the average use between 2009 to 2012. You may need to look for alternatives.If
youyourplacedorganisationHFCsshares a beneficial owner with an organisation registered on themarketFbetweengas2015service,andonly2016oneyou’reorganisationancanincumbentapply for quotaholder.asTheaEuropeannewCommissionentrantgiveson the service.If you’re an equipment importer or authorisation manager, you cannot apply for a
quotaquota.eachYou’llyearneedbasedtoongetyourquotamarketauthorisationsshare.from a quota holder instead.How to apply for F gas quota
EachToyearget quota youmaymustapplyfirst register foraan F gas account.You must apply for quota to produce
HFCsF gas or importthemit totheGreatUKBritain each year if you want to:- produce or import HFCs equivalent to 100 tonnes or more of carbon dioxide in a year for the first time as a new entrant
- increase your quota if you’re an incumbent quota holder
Incumbent quota holders
FindYou’reoutanhowincumbent quota holder if you placed HFCs on the market in Great Britain between 2015 and 2019 and:- used your EU quota to
calculateimport HFCs to Great Britain - used your EU quota to supply HFCs to someone in Great Britain
- did not need to use EU quota to supply HFCs to someone in Great Britain because they were already in free circulation in the
weightEU27 market and you owned the HFCs when they entered Great Britain
If you’re an incumbent quota holder the Environment Agency will:
- give you quota by the end of December each year, based on your market share
- recalculate how much quota you can apply for every 3 years based on how much HFCs you put on the market in Great Britain
If you are not an incumbent quota holder (you put HFCs on the market for the first time in 2019 or later) you are classified as a new entrant.
When to apply for F gas
inquotaYou
carboncandioxideonlyequivalentapply during the application window, which runs each year from 30 June to 31 August.New entrants will be given quota allocation by the end of December.
You must get quota before you place goods on the market.
Once you have quota
You
you- use it yourself to produce or import
gasHFCs - transfer your quota to another F gas producer or importer (unless you are a new entrant)
authoriseimportanbulk HFCs to Great Britain to pre-charge equipmentmanufacturerfororexportimporter(you will need the necessary EU quota authorisations for export tousetheyourEU)
Read guidance on transferring and authorising F gas quota to another business.
If you do not get enough quota
Your consignment will be held at customs until the National Clearance Hub and the Environment Agency have checked to ensure that goods are legal.
It’s against the law to place HFCs on the market in Great Britain if you do not have enough quota. You could receive:
- a civil penalty - see the Environment Agency’s enforcement sanctions policy
- a quota penalty - the Environment Agency will take off 200% of the amount you imported above your quota allocation from your next quota allocation
TheForEUexample, if you imported gas equivalent to 100 tonnes of CO2 more than your quota, the Environment Agency will take off 200 tonnes from your quota for the following year. They may take it from your future quota until your penalty isphasingspent.When
downyou do not need quotaYou do not need quota for HFCs:
- that
byyou79%importbyto2030Great Britain for re-export only (you do not place it on the market) - check the inward processing procedure instead - for uses exempt from the phase-down
Recycled or reclaimed HFCs
You do not need quota if you are recovering HFCs from equipment that has previously been placed on the market in Great Britain.
You do need quota if you are importing HFCs that have been recovered from equipment outside Great Britain.
Apply for a
2012Fbaseline,gassoquota if you’re not based in Great BritainIf your organisation is based outside Great Britain and Northern Ireland and you
maywant quota, you must have a representative that is:- a company based in Great Britain or Northern Ireland
- responsible for following F gas regulations
You’ll need to
lookprovide their details and your own when you register on the F gas service.Apply for
alternatives.EU F gas quotaIf you want to place HFCs on the EU market, check the European Commission website.
Update history
2025-03-14 12:11
Amended information to define incumbent quota holders.
2022-08-02 15:09
Included information on how to import bulk HFCs to pre-charge equipment for export. Provided a link for equipment importers to a new page ‘Import, export or manufacture equipment pre-charged with F gas’. Replaced the link from the text “get quota authorisations from a quota holder” with a link to a new page ‘Incumbent F gas quota holders and authorisation managers in Great Britain’.
2022-06-29 12:24
Provided more information on the steps needed to apply for quota. Updated the annual quota application window availability. Removed outdated content on applying for EU quota. Rearranged content for a more logical flow.
2019-10-07 15:51
First published.