Egypt
Summary


The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) advises against all travel to:
- the Governorate of North Sinai
- within 20km of the Egyptian and Libyan border. This excludes the town of El Salloum (where we continue to advise against all but essential travel).
The FCDO advises against all but essential travel to:
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the northern part of the Governorate of South Sinai beyond the St Catherine-Nuweibaa road. This excludes the coastal areas on the western part of the peninsula between the Suez crossing and the southern part of the Governorate of South Sinai.
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the area west of the Nile Valley and Nile Delta regions. This excludes the Governorate of Faiyum, and coastal areas between the Nile Delta and Marsa Matruh, the Marsa Matruh-Siwa Road, and the oasis town of Siwa.
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Before you travel, check the ‘Entry requirements’ section for Egypt’s current entry restrictions and requirements. These may change with little warning. Monitor this advice for the latest updates and stay in contact with your travel provider.
Travelling from and returning to the UK
Check what you must do to travel abroad and return to England, Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland.
If you plan to pass through another country to return to the UK, check the travel advice for the country you’re transiting.
ItIf you’re planning travel to Egypt, find out what you need to know about coronavirus there in the Coronavirus section.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, it is more important than ever to get travel insurance and check it provides sufficient cover. See the FCDO’s guidance on foreign travel insurance.
For information about COVID-19 vaccines, see the Coronavirus page.
An estimated 476,000 British nationals visited Egypt in 2019. Most visits are trouble free.
Terrorists are very likely to try to carry out attacks in Egypt. There is considered to be a heightened threat of terrorist attack globally against UK interests and British nationals, from groups or individuals motivated by the conflict in Iraq and Syria.
Although most attacks occur in North Sinai, there is a risk of terrorist attacks across the country. Attacks could be indiscriminate, affecting Egyptian security forces, religious sites, large public gatherings and places visited by foreigners. There is a heightened threat of terrorist attacks in or around religious sites and during religious festivals, such as the month of Ramadan and the Christmas period (including Coptic Christmas), when terrorist groups have sometimes called for attacks. Terrorist attacks have occurred over local holiday weekends. Terrorists have attacked tourists in Egypt in the past. There is a heightened threat of terrorist attacks targeting Coptic Christians from extremists linked to Daesh-Sinai in Egypt.
You should follow the advice of Egyptian authorities, remaining particularly vigilant and maintaining a high level of security awareness in crowded places and at large gatherings. You can find a list of public holidays on the Egyptian Presidency website. The authorities in Egypt maintain a significant security presence across the country, including armed security officers stationed at important sites, critical infrastructure, and road checkpoints. Extra measures are in place at tourist sites. See Terrorism
Following the crash of a St Petersburg-bound flight in North Sinai in October 2015, direct flights between the UK and Sharm el Sheikh were suspended. The UK government has worked with Egyptian authorities to enable flights to resume, and on 22 October 2019 the restrictions were lifted. You should check with your airline or tour operator for information on services.
There remains a heightened risk of terrorism against aviation in Egypt. Additional security measures are in place for flights departing from Egypt to the UK. You should co-operate fully with security officials at airports. See Terrorism and Air travel
British passport holders travelling to Egypt normally need a visa. See Visas
To contact the emergency services call 122 (police), 123 (ambulance) or 180 (fire).
If you’re abroad and you need emergency help from the UK government, contact the nearest British embassy, consulate or high commission. Consular support is severely limited in parts of Egypt where we advise against all travel and limited where we advise against all but essential travel.
Update history
2025-03-26 12:15
Updated information about Ramadan (‘Safety and security’ page).
2025-02-07 15:04
Information added for tourists booking liveaboard vessels (‘Safety and security’ page).
2024-10-26 08:31
Information on an Israeli military attack on Iran (Safety and security)
2024-10-15 10:11
FCDO no longer advises against all but essential travel to some areas of the Western desert (‘Warnings and insurance’ page and ‘Regional risks’ page)
2024-09-29 00:38
Updated information on the Conflict affecting Lebanon (Safety and Security Pages)
2024-04-26 12:36
Removal of some language on military activity in the region (‘Warnings and insurance’ page).
2024-04-19 15:00
Information on explosions in Iran, and unconfirmed reports of explosions in Syria and Iraq (‘Warnings and insurance’ page).
2024-04-14 09:17
13 April 2024 – drones and missiles fired from Iran into Israel (‘Warnings and Insurance’ page)
2024-04-12 20:02
Information on regional risks (‘Safety and security’ page).
2024-01-12 00:17
Update to Safety and Security page
2023-11-02 11:14
Addition of information to reflect the opening of the Rafah border crossing with Egypt on 1 November (‘Warnings and insurance’ page).
2023-10-27 16:53
Information relating to incidents in South Sinai. (‘Warnings and insurance’ page).
2023-10-10 16:21
Information on crossing from Gaza into Egypt through the Rafah crossing. (‘Summary’ and ‘Regional risks’ pages).
2023-09-01 15:59
Information regarding sexual assault (‘Safety and security’ page).
2023-08-24 16:37
This travel advice has been rewritten to make it easier to read and understand.
2023-06-22 10:44
Information about the global terrorism risks to British nationals abroad on all FCDO travel advice pages
2023-05-05 13:04
Updated with information about how to contact FCDO if you are travelling into Egypt from Sudan (‘Summary’ page).
2023-05-03 18:52
Updated with information for arriving into Egypt from Sudan
2023-05-02 19:18
Updated with information for arriving into Egypt from Sudan (‘Summary’)
2023-04-27 10:29
Updated information on Egypt-Sudan border crossing (‘Summary’ and ‘Entry requirements’ page).
2023-04-04 13:31
The FCDO no longer advises against all but essential travel to the Giza Governate northeast of the Bahariya Oasis and the road between Giza and Farafra, and within 50km either side of this road (not including the road between Bahariya Oasis and Siwa). (‘Summary’ and ‘Safety and security’ pages).
2023-01-06 17:01
Updated information on an attack to the west of the Suez Canal (‘Summary’ and ‘Terrorism’ pages).
2022-11-03 17:10
The FCDO now advises against all but essential travel to the eastern part of Ismailiyah governorate east of the Suez canal and no longer advises against all but essential travel to for the towns of Taba and Nuweiba on the eastern part of the South Sinai peninsula and the Nuweiba-Taba coastal road (road number 55) which connects them (‘Summary’ page) and (‘Safety and security’ page).
2022-10-31 16:54
Addition of information relating to the UNFCCC COP27 Summit (‘Summary’ page).
2022-10-18 16:43
The FCDO now advises against all but essential travel to the Hala’ib Triangle and Bir Tawil Trapezoid.
2022-09-01 17:09
The FCDO now advises against all travel to within 20km of the Egyptian and Libyan border. This excludes the town of El Salloum where FCDO continues to advise against all but essential travel. The FCDO has lifted all restrictions on travel along the Marsa Matruh-Siwa Road and to the oasis town of Siwa (‘Summary’ and ‘Safety and security’ pages).
2022-09-01 16:27
The FCDO now advises against all travel to within 20km of the Egyptian and Libyan border. This excludes the town of El Salloum (where FCDO continues to advise against all but essential travel) and advises against all but essential travel to the Marsa Matruh-Siwa Road, and the oasis town of Siwa (‘Summary’ and ‘Safety and security’ pages).
2022-08-24 10:03
Addition of information following new regulations on photography and advice about sharing discussions of a sexual nature or sexual acts on social media (‘Local laws and customs’ page).
2022-07-05 12:11
Updated information on shark attacks in the Red Sea region (‘Safety and security’ page)
2022-06-20 18:38
Updated entry requirements. Covid-19 entry restrictions removed as of 17 June 2022. All arrivals no longer need to complete any tests or show proof of vaccination.
2022-03-21 11:18
Updated entry requirements. Non-vaccinated passengers arriving from London Heathrow are no longer permitted 96 hours for conducting PCR tests before arrival in Egypt. COVID-19 tests must be taken no more than 72 hours before arrival (‘Entry requirements’ page)
2022-03-17 14:00
The FCDO no longer advises against all but essential travel to the southern part of South Sinai governorate or Faiyum governorate
2022-02-28 13:10
Updated information on entry requirement for antigen rapid tests (‘Entry requirements’ page)