The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) advises against all travel to:

• Borno State
• Yobe State
• Adamawa State
• Gombe State
• Kaduna State
• Katsina State
• Zamfara state
• riverine areas of Delta, Bayelsa, Rivers, Akwa Ibom and Cross River States

The FCDO advises against all but essential travel to:

• Bauchi State
• Kano State
• Jigawa State
• Niger State
• Sokoto State
• Kogi State
• within 20km of the border with Niger in Kebbi State
• Abia State
• non-riverine areas of Delta, Bayelsa and Rivers States
• Plateau State
• Taraba State

Around 117,000 British tourists visit Nigeria every year. Most visits are trouble-free, but a small number of British people encounter problems. You should take sensible precautions to protect your safety.

Terrorists are very likely to try to carry out attacks in Nigeria. See Terrorism. Most attacks occur in Borno, Yobe and Adamawa States in the North East. There have also been significant attacks in other states, including in Gombe, Kano, Kaduna, Plateau, Bauchi, Taraba, Kogi, Niger, and the Federal Capital Territory. Further attacks are likely and could occur at any time. Attacks could be indiscriminate and could affect western interests as well as places visited by tourists. Attacks are more likely to attack crowded locations or symbolic targets, such as places of worship. There is a heightened risk during religious events, public holidays or election periods.

There is a high threat of criminal and terrorist kidnap throughout Nigeria. See Terrorist kidnaps and Criminal kidnaps.

Incidents of banditry and inter-communal violence occur frequently throughout Nigeria. Attacks can occur without warning. See Crime and “inter-communal violence”.

Political rallies, protests and violent demonstrations can occur with little notice throughout the country. International news events can sometimes trigger anti-Western demonstrations. There is the potential for increased tension on Fridays. Nationwide elections will take place in Nigeria in February 2023, and there is a heightened risk of protests during this period. See more information under ‘Protests and Demonstrations’

Throughout Nigeria there are high levels of violent street crime including muggings, car-jackings and armed robbery in Nigeria. You should be vigilant at all times. See Crime.

UK health authorities have classified Nigeria as having a risk of Zika virus, Cholera, Lassa fever, Yellow fever, Monkey pox, Poliomyelitis and Ebola virus transmission. See Health.

It is more important than ever to get travel insurance and check it provides sufficient cover. See the FCDO’s guidance on foreign travel insurance.

Before considering travel to areas to which the FCDO advise against all or all but essential travel you should take professional security advice. Be vigilant at all times and keep others informed of your travel plans. If you’re working in Nigeria you should follow your employer’s security advice, make sure your accommodation is secure and review your security measures regularly. Consular support is offered in Nigeria although limited in areas where the FCDO has existing advice against all travel and all but essential travel (as set out above).

If you’re abroad and you need emergency help from the UK government, contact the nearest British embassy, consulate or high commission.