16 to 19 education: financial support for students
Advice for institutions on the financial support young people may be able to access to help them participate in education and training.
Applies to England
16 to 19 financial support
This is ainformation high-levelfor institutions. It gives a summary of the financial support studentsyoung agedpeople 16may to 19 might be able to get to help them to take part in education and training.
We haveInstitutions providedmust linksensure tothey allread the scheme guides (fundingreferred rules)to inbelow thefor relevantfull sectionsdetail withinabout thiseligibility guide.and Itprocesses.
16 isto important19 thatfinancial institutionssupport readcovers thea fundingnumber rulesof forschemes, theoften relevantdescribed academicas yearsstudent forsupport full information about eligibility, funding purposes and their roles and responsibilities.schemes:
16 to 19 Bursary Fund
The 16 to 19 Bursary Fund provides financial support to help students overcome specific barriers to participation so they can remain in education.
InstitutionsThere are 2 types of 16 to 19 bursaries:
bursariesfordefinedvulnerablegroupsdiscretionarybursarieswhichinstitutionsawardusingpoliciestheyset,inlinewithnationalfundingrules
Both types of bursary funding are designed to help students overcome the individual financial barriers to participation that they face, and institutions must followensure the rulesfunds setgo outto those who genuinely need them.
Free meals in ourfurther 16education
providesmealsforeligibleyoungpeopleiftheyortheirparentgetoneofthequalifyingbenefits
Care to 19Learn
providessupportwiththecostsofchildcareforyoungparentsineducationhelpsensureyoungpeoplewhoareparentsarenotpreventedfromtakingpartineducationbecauseofchildcarecosts
Residential Bursary Fund
fundingguidefor.institutionsThedeliveringguidespecialistformsprovisionhelpspartinstitutionscontributetothecostsaccommodationagreements.forstudentstheyassessasfacingfinancialbarrierstoaccessingtheirspecialistprovision
Local
Residential authoritiesSupport shouldScheme
income-assessedreadsupportourtoaudithelpguidewiththecostsofaccommodationforstudentswhoneedmoveawayfromhometostudybecausethesameorsimilarsubstantiallevel2orlevel3qualificationwithintheirstudyprogrammeisnotavailablelocallytotheirhomeaddress
Dance and Drama Awards
income-assessedwithgaintuitionassurancefeesthatandlivingcostsatasmallnumberofprivatedanceanddramainadministeringEnglandthisfundingensuresthatincomeisnotabarriertomosttalentedyoungpeopleaccessingthisspecialistprovision
16 to 19 Bursary Fund
The correctly16 to 19 Bursary Fund is to support 16 to 19 year olds who are the most financially disadvantaged and those who most need help with the costs of staying in education.
Students aged over 19 can apply for the discretionary bursary if they have an Education, Health,Health and Care (EHC) plan or are continuing on a course they started aged between 16 and 18 (a ‘19+ continuer’).
Who can apply for a 16 to 19 Bursary Fund?
The 16 to 19 Bursary Fund provides financial support to help students overcome specific barriers to participation so they can remain in education.
There are 2 types of 16 to 19 bursaries:
- bursaries for defined vulnerable groups
- discretionary bursaries which institutions award using policies they set, in line with national funding rules
Both types of bursary funding are designed to help students overcome the individual financial barriers to participation that they face, and institutions must ensure the funds go to those who genuinely need them.
Bursaries for students in defined vulnerable groups
Students who meet the criteria, and who have a financial need, can apply for a bursary for vulnerable groups. TheseThe defined groups reflect that these students are unlikely to be receiving financial assistance from parents or carers, so may need a greater level of support to enable them to continue to participate.
The defined vulnerable groups are students who are:
- in care
- care leavers
- receiving Income Support, or Universal Credit because they are financially supporting themselves or financially supporting themselves and someone who is dependent on them and living with them such as a child or partner
- receiving Disability Living Allowance or Personal Independence Payments in their own right as well as Employment and Support Allowance or Universal Credit in their own right
Institutions do not receive an allocation of funds for bursaries for vulnerable groups. They draw down the funds by submitting a funding claim form through the Student Bursary Support Service (SBSS) portal.
Institutions must verify that studentsyoung people meet the criteria infor fullthe bursary for vulnerable groups and assess how much bursary they need before submitting a funding claim.
Institutions may decide that although a young person may be eligible for a bursary because they are in one or more of the defined vulnerable groups, they do not have aany actual financial need. TheyThis shouldmight thenbe awardbecause eachtheir studentfinancial theneeds amountare ofalready supportmet and/or because they have no relevant costs. Institutions can refuse a student’s application on this basis. Similarly, students should only receive the amount they actually need basedto onparticipate theirand costs,institutions should not aautomatically fixedaward orstudents flat£1,200 rateif they do not need the full amount.
Funding claims for bursaries for vulnerable groups in the 2022 to 2023 academic year will be available online in September 2022 via the SBSS portal.
Discretionary bursary
Institutions make discretionary bursary awards to students to help them overcome individual barriers to participation. This means to help with the cost of travel, to buy essential books, equipment,equipment or specialist clothing (such as protective overalls, for example).
AsInstitutions withdecide thewhich students get a discretionary bursary forand definedhow vulnerablemuch groups,they institutionswill get. However, they should target students who cannot stay in education without financial help for things such as:
transportmealsbooksequipment
Institutions must base all decisions about which students receive a discretionary bursary and how much bursary they receive on each student’s individual circumstances, and their actual financial need. These will vary from student to student, depending on, for example, their household income, the distance they need to travel to the institution and the requirements of their study programme.
Information for institutions
We have published information to help institutions which includes:
the16to19BursaryFundguideforthe2022to2023academicyear.Theguidesetsoutthefundingrulesforthebursaryfundandformspartofinstitutions’ESFAfundingagreements.Institutionsmustcomplywiththeruleswhensettingtheirdiscretionarybursarypolicies,assessingindividualstudenteligibilityandneed,andmakingpaymentsanauditguidetohelplocalauthoritiesgainassurancethatinstitutionsareadministeringthe16to19BursaryFundcorrectly
Free meals in further education
To be eligible for a free meal, students must have enrolled in further education provision funded via ESFA.
Institutionsvia mustESFA. followOnly the ruleseligible setinstitution outtypes listed in ourthe free meals guide receive free meals in further education fundedfunding. Other institutions guide.that Wehave onlyboth pre- and post-16 pupils such as school sixth forms, academies, free schools, non-maintained special schools (NMSS), UTCs and studio schools must provide free school meals in(FSM) furtherto educationall of their eligible pupils. They receive funding to theprovide eligiblebenefits-based institutionFSM typesto listedpupils inwho thisreceive guide.of one of the eligible benefits.
InstitutionsFree shouldmeals targetare freetargeted meals at disadvantaged students. For the purposes of free meals eligibility, the definition of disadvantage is students being in receipt of, or having parents who are in receipt of, one or more of the qualifying benefits listed in the free meals guide.benefits.
A student is only eligible to receive a free meal when they, or a parentparent/guardian or guardian on their behalf, hashave successfully applied to their institution.
Care
Institutions must provide a free meal to Learneligible students for each day that they attend their study programme, where this is appropriate.
CareWe expect institutions to learnprovide (C2L)a helpsmeal free of charge to ensureeligible youngstudents peopleor whoto arefund parentsthe arefree notmeal preventedvia froman takingelectronic partcredit inor educationvoucher becausethe ofstudent childcarecan costs.
Institutionsthen andredeem. childcareThis providersmight mustbe followon theor rulesoff-site setwhere outinstitutions inhave ourmade carearrangements towith learnnearby guide.food Weoutlets.
Information explainfor theinstitutions
freeapplicationmealsprocessinfurthereducationguideforinstitutionsC2L
2022providestosupport2023withacademictheyear
Care coststo ofLearn
Care childcareto forlearn (C2L) helps young parents under the age of 20 to continue inin, and return to education after the birth of a child. It does this by providing funding for childcare whilst the young parent is studying.
The scheme can provide up to a maximum total amount of support of £180£160 per child per week or up to a maximum of £195£175 per child per week in London.
The young parent’s study programme must have some direct public funding.
C2L will only fund childcare provision registered with Ofsted.
Young parents, their education institution and their childcare provider must all meet the eligibility criteria to receive C2L.
Young parents must complete and submit a new C2L application for each academic year. Childcare providers and education institutions also need to provide information for each young parent who applies. Students submit applications online via the Student Bursary Support Service (SBSS) online portal.
Applications for the 2022 to 2023 academic year open from May 2022.
Education institutions, childcare providers and providers of information, advice and guidance can call the SBSS provider helpline: 0330 303 8610.
Information for institutions
theCaretoLearnguideforacademicyear2022to2023guidesetsoutthefundingrulesforC2L,aswellasprovidinginformationabouttheapplicationprocessandpaymentsStudentBursarySupportServiceproviderhelpline:03003038610
Residential support
There are 2 schemes thatcurrently canoffering provide support with accommodation costs for students:
- the Residential Bursary Fund (RBF)
(RBF)provides financial help for students attending an institution delivering specialist provisionprovision. - the Residential Support Scheme (RSS)
(RSS)provides financial help for students who need to live away from home to study because the same or similar substantial level 2 or level 3 qualification within their study programme is not available within daily travelling distancedistance.
To be eligible to apply for either scheme in the 20232022 to 20242023 academic year, students must be aged between 16 and 18 on 31 August 2023.2022. Students aged over 19 are eligible to apply if they have an EHCP oran EHCP or are continuing on a course they started aged between 16 and 18 (a ‘19+ continuer’).
Residential Bursary Fund
InstitutionsRBF mustprovides follow the rules set out in our guide. RBF provides:
- financial help towards the costs of accommodation for students attending a
oneoftheinstitutionsdelivering specialistprovision.Specialist isnotavailablelocallyand/orrequiresthestudenttoattendatunsociablehoursonaregularbasisandconsequentlythestudentneedstoliveawayfromhome.RBFinstitution.forMostly,examplethisisland-basedprovision,suchas- contributes
management.RBFisnotdesignedtoenableastudenttoparticipateingeneralfurthereducationprovisionthatiswidelyavailableortoenablethemtoparticipateinadditionalactivity,forexample,totakepartinaspecificsport.RBFprovidesacontribution
Institutions decide which students get RBF andget RBF and how much support they receive. Institutions must target funds towards those facing the most significant financial barriers to participation.
Students should contact their institution for more advice and to apply.
Information for institutions
The Residential Bursary Fund guide for 2022 to 2023 guide sets out the funding rules for RBF and forms part of institutions’ ESFA funding agreements. Institutions must comply with the rules, within the context of the RBF policies they set to manage the funds.
Residential Support Scheme (RSS)(RSS)
RSS isRSS is designed for the exceptional situations where the same or similar substantial level 2 or level 3 qualification the student wishes to study cannot be accessed locally. Most students supported by RSS tendby RSS tend to live in rural areas and have limited access to a wide range of 16 to 18 further education provision.
InstitutionsTo mustreceive followRSS, thestudents rules set out in our guide. They must verifymeet theall availability of each student’s substantial level 2 or level 3 qualification with us as part of the applicationeligibility process. Institutions must not make any RSS awards until we have confirmed whether the student is eligible.criteria.
RSS canRSS can provide annual support of up to £3,458 (up to £4,079 in the London area) towards accommodation costs. If the student is eligible, the amount they receive is based on their actual accommodation costs up to the maximum award thresholds.
Young people on apprenticeship programmes, or any education or training where they get a wage, are not eligible to apply for support.
Students should contact their institution for more advice and to apply.
DanceVerification andof Drama Awards
Institutions must followverify the rulesavailability setof outeach instudent’s oursubstantial level 2 or level 3 qualification with us. Institutions must not make any RSS awards until we have confirmed whether the student is eligible.
Information for institutions
The Residential Support Scheme guide for 2022 to 2023. DaDA fundingsets out the funding rules for RSS and forms part of institutions’ ESFA funding agreements.
Dance and Drama Awards
DaDA funding offers income assessed support for tuition fees and living costs at a number of high-qualityhigh quality private dance and drama institutions in England. The intention of DaDA fundingof DaDA funding is to provide a contribution to the costs of participating for talented individuals who want to become professional actors and dancers.
Eligibility
To be eligible to receive DaDA fundingreceive DaDA funding in the 20232022 to 20242023 academic year, students must be aged between 16 and 23 years old at the start of the academic year (for a dance course) and between 18 and 23 years old at the start of the academic year (for an acting course).
Only students enrolled on the Trinity College London (TCL) Level 5 and 6 Professional Diplomas in Dance, Acting and Musical Theatre at one of the institutions that are part of the DaDA schemethe DaDA scheme are eligible to apply for funding.
StudentsThe most important criterion in allocating DaDA funding is for institutions to identify students with the most potential to succeed in the profession based on their talent as judged at audition. Institutions use nationally set household income bands to assess each student’s eligibility and the amount of support.
Information for institutions
theDaDAschemeguideforthe2022to2023academicyearguidesetsoutthefundingrulesforDaDAandformspartoninstitutions’ESFAfundingagreementsstudentstheirDaDAinstitutioninformation
Published dataData
C2L is intended to help young parents (those aged under 20) to continue in education after the birth of a child. We provide funding towards childcare whilst the young parent is engaged in a study programme and is not able to provide care for their child. C2L can also help with travel costs involved in taking the child to the childcare provider.
The 16 to 19 Bursary Fund provides financial support to help students overcome specific barriers to participation so they can remain in education. Education institutions receive an allocation to provide discretionary bursary support to students. In addition, students who meet the criteria, and who have a financial need, can apply for a bursary for vulnerable groups.
We have published the aggregate payments made to childcare providers and education institutions infor both C2L and the 16 to 19 Bursary Fund bursary for vulnerable groups.
Enquiries
IfInstitutions youwho needwould supportlike aftermore readinginformation ourabout guidance,any pleaseof contactthe usstudent usingsupport ourschemes onlineshould enquirycontact:
ESFA enquiries
For form.all enquiries for the Education and Skills Funding Agency
Last updated 27
-
We have updated this page for the academic year 2023 to 2024 and condensed the text to make it easier for users to find the information they need.
-
We have updated our guidance for the 2022 to 2023 academic year.
-
We have updated our guidance for the 2021 to 2022 academic year
-
We have updated our guidance for the 2020 to 2021 academic year
-
We have updated our guidance on how providers can continue to support students throughout the coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak
-
We have included some additional information for institutions around changes to the discretionary bursary fund allocations methodology for 2020 to 2021
-
Updated contact information for the Student Bursary Support Service (SBSS) added to the page
-
Updated links added for 2017 to 2018.
-
Updated to include 2016 to 2017 changes.
-
A new section has been added under the heading the Student Bursary Support Service
-
updated information on residential support scheme operational change
-
Updated to include the Residential Support Scheme 2014 to 2015 guide
-
Added 2014 to 2015 16 to 19 Bursary Fund guide to page
-
First published.
Update history
2025-04-04 15:12
We have updated the guidance links for academic year 2025 to 2026 for 16 to 19 Bursary Fund, Care to Learn, Residential Bursary Fund and Residential Support Scheme.
2023-04-27 14:19
We have updated this page for the academic year 2023 to 2024 and condensed the text to make it easier for users to find the information they need.
2022-04-20 09:03
We have updated our guidance for the 2022 to 2023 academic year.