Guidance

Import high-riskhigh risk food and feed not of animalnon-animal origin from the EU to Great Britain

How to import or move high-riskhigh risk food and feed not of animalnon-animal origin from the EU and Northern Ireland to Great Britain.

High-riskHigh risk food and feed not of animalnon-animal origin (HRFNAO) is not included in the categorisation of products as high, medium or low risk under the Border Target Operating Model (BTOM).

Read more about importing HRFNAO under the Border Target Operating Model.

This guidance applies to businesses in Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) importing or moving HRFNAO from the EUEU. Imports from Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and NorthernSwitzerland Ireland.should follow this guidance.

It also applies to goods imported for commercial purposes by post or courier. Contact your post or courier service to find out if they offer an import service for commercial imports and for more information about the process.

HRFNAO includes: 

  • food and feed not of animalnon-animal origin (FNAO) with known or emerging risks to public health  
  • unauthorised genetically modified rice in rice products originating from China

IfUnless HRFNAO has been cleared for the EUgoods market,are youfrom canIreland:

  • all currentlyHRFNAO importmust itenter to Great Britain withoutthrough bordera checks.point You’llof needentry tothat followhas the processrelevant to:

    ImportsGoods canmoving directly from the Republic of Ireland must enter GreatEngland Britainor atScotland through a point of entry with a relevant BCP, or through Heysham. Goods from Ireland can enter Wales through any named point of entry. entry.

    There are separate rules for qualifying Northern Ireland goods.

    If HRFNAO has been processedimported into the EU,EU and then processed, it becomesis ano productlonger ofconsidered thehigh EUrisk. andYou youshould dofollow notspecific needimport toguidance followfor thisthe process.commodity.

    You need to follow different guidance if you’re importing:

    NotifyCheck authoritieswhat indocuments Greatyou Britainneed

    You mustneed submita laboratory report and a health certificate (also called an ‘official certificate’) if you import notificationthe following HRFNAO:   

    All HRFNAO imports must be accompanied by commercial documents.

    Laboratory reports

    Full laboratory analyses must be provided for HRFNAO products to screen for various contaminants. The screening process and what to screen for depends on the your product.

    Laboratory analyses must be dated no more than 6 months before the health certificate for your product. They must be accompanied by a declaration from the competent authority where the sample was tested.

    Health certificates

    These are also referred to as ‘official certificates’.

    The EU exporter must:

    Health certificates specify on them how long they are valid for. Most health certificates are valid for 4 months from the date of issue but no longer than 6 months from the date of the results of the last laboratory analysis.

    The original certificate (not a copy) must travel with the consignment.

    Commercial documents

    You must upload any accompanying documents to your IPAFFS notification. These could be: 

    • an invoice
    • the packing list
    • the bill of lading or airway bill

    The document must travel with the consignment.

    Notify authorities in Great Britain

    You must submit an import notification on IPAFFS to notify authorities in Great Britain about all imports of HRFNAO from the EU. This is also known as a common health entry document (CHED).

    You must do this at least one working day before the HRFNAO is expected to arrive at the point of entry.

    You’ll get a notification reference number when you submit your import notification. The format of this number will be CHEDD.GB.YYYY.XXXXXXX.

    Add information about the business you’re importing from

    You need to add information to IPAFFS about the business you’re importing from, if the consignment is coming from:

    • the EU
    • Iceland, Norway, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, San Marino, the Faroe Islands or Greenland

    Follow these steps to add the business:

    1. Sign in or register to use IPAFFS.
    2. On the ‘Traders addresses’ page, select ‘Add a place of origin’, then select ‘Create a new place of origin’.
    3. In the ‘Place of origin name’ field, enter the full name of the exporting business.
    4. In the ‘Place of origin’ fields, enter the full address, telephone number, country and email address for the business.
    5. Save these details. Details will be saved to your address book so that you can use them again.
    6. Add the approved business to your notification.

    If you need help with import notifications

    ForIf you need technical help withwith IPAFFS, yourcall the Animal and Plant Health Authority (APHA) helpline on 03300 416 999 or email APHAServiceDesk@apha.gov.uk.

    If you need help completing import notification,notifications, email the Food Standards Agency (FSA):) at imported.food@food.gov.uk.

    CheckMoving HRFNAO from whatNorthern documentsIreland youto needGreat Britain

    You needcan amove HRFNAO from laboratoryNorthern reportIreland andto aGreat healthBritain certificateif (alsothey’re qualifying calledNorthern anIreland ‘officialgoods.

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Laboratory reports

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HealthMovement certificates

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Commercialhours documents

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Britain. The documentmessage mustwill travelconfirm withwhat theyou consignment.

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Importing HRFNAOSPS fromchecks, theyou EUshould fromstill 30check Aprilfor 2024 

Frommessages 30until Aprilyour 2024,consignment newhas checkscleared at the borderport, onbecause all HRFNAO imported from the EUauthorities willmay bestill introduced.call Allyou HRFNAOfor mustchecks enterbased throughon atheir pointfinal ofrisk entryassessment. 

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If you need help

Contact the FSA if you’re not sure about anything in this guide.guide, Email:email imported.food@food.gov.uk.

If you need help with your customs declaration

Contact HMRC for help.

Published 15 December 2021
Last updated 3130 JanuaryApril 2024 + show all updates
  1. This page has been updated with information about checks on HRFNAO from the EU, in line with the Border Target Operating Model.

  2. The guidance has been updated to include current information about common health entry documents, health certificates, laboratory reports and commercial documents.

  3. Corrections have been made to reflect the current process and new information about HRFNAO import under the Border Target Operation Model has been added.

  4. Information about import licenses has been removed. You do not need an import license to import high-risk food and feed not of animal origin.

  5. First published.