Guidance

Register for VAT by post

HowFind andout when and how to use the VAT1 paper form VAT1 to register a new or existing business,business or one you're taking over.

Most businesses should register for VAT online., Thisincluding includes partnerships and groupsa group of companies registering under one VAT number.

However, there are certain circumstances where a business may need to register using papera formVAT1 VAT1.form.

When to register by post

If you cannot register online, you can registerdo so by post using paper form VAT1.‘VAT1 Application for registration’. There may be some instances where youthis needis torequired, do this, including if you’re:

  • a limited liability partnership (LLP) registering as a representative member of a VAT group

  • registering the divisions or business units of a corporate body under separate VAT numbers

  • applying to register an overseas partnership

  • a local authority, parish or district council

  • applying for a registration exception

  • an insolvency practitioner applying to register a business

You can also register by post if youit’s cannotnot reasonable or practical to use the online service,service because:

  • of your age, health condition, disability or location

  • you object to using computers on religious grounds

  • you do not have access to the internet

WeThere may alsobe consider other reasons why you cannot register online and needHMRC towill applystill byconsider post.your application.

How to register by post

You must:

  1. Contact HMRC using the helpline number on the page VAT: general enquiries page to request a paper form VAT1.VAT1 Application for registration.

  2. We’llIf ask you somephone HMRC, an adviser will ask questions to findconfirm outyour whyreasons youfor needrequesting a paper form.

  3. If we agree with your reasons,reason we’llfor sendrequiring a paper form is accepted, we will send one out to you. If not, we’llyou’ll directbe youdirected to ourthe digital service.

  4. FillComplete in the paper form when it arrives.

  5. Print out and fillcomplete in any necessary forms mentioned in the ‘additionaladditional forms’forms section of this page.

  6. Send the completed forms to HMRC using the postal address shown on formthe VAT1.form.

You mustshould only apply using a form that HMRC has sent you.

Use these notes to helpcomplete youthe fillVAT1 inpaper form VAT1.form.

Notes to help youcomplete fillVAT1 in form VAT1

Request an accessible format.
If you use assistive technology (such as a screen reader) and need a version of this document in a more accessible format, please email different.format@hmrc.gov.uk. Please tell us what format you need. It will help us if you say what assistive technology you use.

Additional forms

ForYou somewill businesshave activities you’ll need to fillcomplete in an additional form for some business activities and post it with formthe VAT1.VAT1 paper form.

If you’re:

The VAT1 form will tell you if you need to complete one of these forms.

What happens next

PostalApplications applicationsby post usually take longer to process than online applications.

If we need more information, we’ll ask for it whilst we’re processing your form.form Thisbut it may cause a delay.

You can Checkcheck when youto can expect a reply from HMRC.

After you are registered

Once your application has been approved, you’ll get a 9-digit VAT number and other information you need.

Read about what to do after you’ve registered for VAT.

Updates to this page

Published 2 October 2014
Last updated 201 May 2025 + show all updates
  1. Information about using form VAT5EXC to apply for exception from registering for VAT has been added.

  2. Added 'insolvency practitioner applying to register a business' to the list of applicants who must use the paper form.

  3. The VAT1 Notes have been updated in both English and Welsh.

  4. The VAT1 Notes have been updated in both English and Welsh.

  5. VAT threshold for importing goods into Northern Ireland has been updated.

  6. The page has been updated because the process for applying for a paper VAT1 Application for registration form has changed.

  7. The VAT1 Notes have been updated in both English and Welsh, the only change is to question 25 on page 11.

  8. The VAT1 form has been updated so applicants only need to complete questions which apply to them.

  9. Information about including a VAT 50-51 with your application has been added to the VAT1 help notes.

  10. The information about completing the VAT2 form alongside your VAT1 application has been updated. Guidance and forms have also been updated with information about completing the VAT1.

  11. Information about how to register for VAT by post using the VAT1 form has been updated.

  12. The VAT1 form has been updated to include the VAT50/51 form with your application.

  13. To register a VAT group you now only need to include the VAT50/51 form with your application.

  14. Information has been updated about registering for VAT by post. Guidance and forms have also been updated with information about registering for VAT if you're moving goods into Northern Ireland from 1 January 2021.

  15. We have added an updated VAT1 Welsh form and notes

  16. English VAT1 form and notes have been updated

  17. Added translation

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