Change description : 2025-10-17 12:11:00: The process for submitting a bat survey licence return has changed and a new online form has been added to the page [Guidance and regulation]
Register for a licence to survey bats using your hand, artificial light, endoscopes and hand-held nets for scientific, research or educational purposes, including for commissioned surveys in relation to proposed developments.developments - and report actions taken under the licence.
Natural England will confirm your registration in writing, usually within 30 working days. You must not carry out any licensed activities until you receive written confirmation of your registration.
What you need to pay
It costs £104 to register for a new CL18 licence.
It costs £35 a year to continue your registration.
You must declare the intended use of the licence on your registration form. To continue your registration, you must declare how you used the licence in the past year on your annual survey return. This will determine if you need to pay, such as if you are going to survey bats for development projects.
Natural England will refund unsuccessful applications.
When you do not need to pay
You do not need to pay if the licence is only used for:
voluntary purposes – any work you do is unpaid and you are registered with an organisation, charity or local recording group as a volunteer
conservation, science or research purposes and research related to the protected species is carried out by a student or employee of an academic institution or research body
You must report your actions from 1 November to 31 October, and submit the form by 30 November each year, even if you’ve taken no action or did not find any target species.
Youshouldonlycompleteandsubmitasurveyreturnformbetween1and30Novembereachyear.If you need to submit it outside these dates (for exceptional reasons only) email wildlife.scicons@naturalengland.org.uk.
YouYou’ll mustneed reportto yourprovide actionsthe fromnames 1of Novemberany toaccredited 31agents Octoberwho eachcarried year.out the surveys on your behalf.
You must listtell us about all the surveys carriedwhere outyou underor thisyour licenceaccredited whereagents youfound bats.bats when using the licensable methods. For eachCL18 survey,these youwill mustbe record:surveys where you:
For Surveyeach gridsite reference,where siteyou name,disturbed countyor andcaptured postcodebats (whereusing available)the licensable methods, you must record the:
date
location of eachthe survey
visitsite type(10 andfigure roostOrdnance typeSurvey grid reference and county)
number
start and end date of batsthe youperiod observedthat orsurveys capturedtook place
thethat sexwere andcaptured ageor ofdisturbed batsusing found
methodseach usedlicensable formethod thatover the entire survey period
notes
peak count of each species of bat recorded roosting on the surveysite in any single survey
You’ll also need to give:report whether you and any accredited agents followed best practice when using the licence.
You do not need to tell us about surveys:
where you did not use the nameslicensable ofmethods, accreditedfor agentsexample, whoa workednocturnal survey where you did not capture or disturb any roosting bats
that were carried out under youra licencedifferent licence, such as a bat mitigation licence
whether
where you followedwere bestan practiceaccredited whenagent usingor theassistant on another person’s survey class licence or individual project licence
You must also send your results to the Local Record Centre. You can do this by recording your results on the iRecord website or contacting the Local Record Centre.
ContinueUsing your registrationlicence for another year
YouBy reporting your actions, you can continue to use the surveylicence returnfor formthe following reporting period. If you will use the licence for surveys to continueinform yourdevelopment registration.projects, Ityou costswill £35need ato yearpay £35 to continue your registration,registration unlessfor another year.
Get help
If you areneed exempt.help with registering for a class licence or completing your survey licence return form, contact wildlife.scicons@naturalengland.org.uk.
Added a link to the updated 'Apply for a class licence to survey protected species' form.
10 February 2025
We are currently making improvements to our licensing forms.
The register for a class licence form on this page will change to a new format in early March 2025.
Once this happens, the current version of the form will no longer be available.
1 January 2025
Updated this licence to cover the period 1 January to 31 December 2025. Reworded several sections to make the information clearer, including the section on 'Registering to use this licence'.
23 July 2024
Added that 'If there is a difference between a licence condition and published guidelines, you must follow the licence condition'. Added links to the UK Bat Mitigation Guidelines and Bat Surveys for Professional Ecologists: Good Practice Guidelines (4th edition).
6 March 2024
Licence has been changed to state that reports of action taken must now be returned by 30 November each year.
1 January 2024
There is an update to this licence for 1 January 2024.
10 October 2023
Removed reference to harp traps and mist nets from licence definitions as these are not permitted techniques under CL18.
1 January 2023
Annual licence update, valid from 1 January 2023.
21 October 2022
Page updated: You should only complete and submit a survey return form between 1 and 30 June. If you need to submit it outside these dates (for exceptional reasons only) email wildlife.scicons@naturalengland.org.uk
26 May 2022
Removed 'hand nets' from the list under 'Licence terms and conditions' in the HTML attachment 'Bats: survey or research level 2 licence (CL18)'.
25 May 2022
Added a new online form - 'Submit a survey return and continue your registration'. From 1 June 2022, you will need to use this new online form to submit your survey return and continue your registration.
1 January 2022
Annual licence update, valid from 1 January 2022.
1 October 2021
From 1 October 2021, you will need to pay £80 to register for this licence, unless you're exempt.
1 January 2021
Annual licence update
17 November 2020
Accessible version added - HTML.
5 May 2020
Licence has been amended to state that reports of action taken must now be returned by 30 June each year.
22 April 2020
Reports of action taken must now be returned by 30 June each year (was 30 April).
1 January 2020
Replaced licence with new version issued 1 January 2020
1 January 2019
Replaced licence with new version issued 1 January 2019
1 January 2018
Replaced licence with new version issued 1 January 2018
1 January 2017
Annual licence update 2017.
1 January 2016
Replaced licence with new version issued 1 January 2016.
1 January 2015
new version of CL18 valid from 1 January to 31 December 2015.