The government is running trials of rental electric scooters (e-scooters). This guidance explains the rules for members of the general public who are using e-scooters as part of these trials.
Where you can use a rental e-scooter
You can use a rental e-scooter on the road (except motorways) and in cycle lanes in an official trial area.
You can use the e-scooter on cycle ways with this sign, unless there is a separate sign prohibiting e-scooters from that particular cycle way:
Recommend route for pedal cycles traffic sign
You must not use an e-scooter on the pavement.
Driving licences
To use a rental e-scooter, you must have either a provisional or full UK driving licence with a category Q entitlement.
You can drive a category Q vehicle if your driving licence permits you to drive vehicles in category AM, A or B.
You can see the categories of vehicle you can drive on the back of your UK driving licence.
If you have a provisional licence, you do not need to show L plates.
Foreign driving licences
If you have an overseas driving licence, you can use a rental e-scooter if you have either:
a valid full licence from an EU or European Economic Area (EEA) country - so long as this does not prohibit you from driving low-speed mopeds and motorcycles
a valid full licence from another country that entitles you to drive a small vehicle (for example, cars, mopeds or motorcycles) and you entered the UK within the last 12 months
If you have been resident in the UK for more than 12 months, you must exchange your licence if you wish to continue driving in the UK.
You cannot use a rental e-scooter if you have an overseas provisional licence, learner permit or equivalent.
Insurance
The rental scheme operator will provide third-party motor insurance.
Drink or drug use
You must not ride a rental e-scooter while drunk or otherwise intoxicated. Careless and dangerous driving offences also apply to users of e-scooters, so you may be prosecuted under drink or drug driving laws.
Helmets and clothing
You should wear a cycle helmet when using a rental e-scooter. Helmets are recommended but are not a legal requirement.
Make sure that the helmet conforms to current regulations, is the correct size and is securely fastened.
Wear light-coloured or fluorescent clothing so that other road users can see you.
Maximum speed
The maximum speed for a rental e-scooter is 15.5mph. In some areas they may be limited to a lower maximum speed.
Other safety rules for rental e-scooters
Rental e-scooters must only be used by one person at a time.
You must not tow anything using an e-scooter.
You must not use a mobile phone when using an e-scooter. You may use a screen to display navigation information, but this must be set up before you set off.
Always ensure bags or other small items you are carrying will not cause a danger to you or others around you – for example, never hang them from the handlebars.
You should refer to the terms of use of the e-scooter operator before renting a trial e-scooter.
Trial areas
Trials are taking place in these areas:
Bournemouth and Poole
Buckinghamshire (Aylesbury, High Wycombe and Princes Risborough)
Updated trial areas for the trial extension from 31 May 2024 to 31 May 2026.
3 January 2024
Derby and Nottingham listing removed.
17 July 2023
West Midlands (Birmingham) trial restarts, end of Reddich trial.
4 July 2023
West Midlands listing removed.
17 May 2023
North Devon trial opened.
9 May 2023
Sunderland trial removed.
3 February 2023
Removed Coventry as that trial has concluded.
10 January 2023
Copeland trial has ended.
20 December 2022
North Lincolnshire (Scunthorpe) trial ended.
2 December 2022
Slough, Kent, Sandwell and Brentwood removed from trial list.
25 October 2022
Removed North Devon from the trial areas list.
31 March 2022
Rochdale has withdrawn from the e-scooter trials.
21 December 2021
Removed Chard, Clacton and Crewkerne from the trial areas list.
22 September 2021
Trial list updated to add London, remove Staffordshire and amend areas referenced in Buckinghamshire, Essex and Somerset West.
19 April 2021
Added Gloucestershire (Cheltenham and Gloucester) and North and West Northamptonshire (Northampton, Kettering, Corby and Wellingborough) to trial areas.
7 April 2021
Added Sunderland, Great Yarmouth, North Devon (Barnstaple), Rochdale and Northamptonshire to trial areas.
31 March 2021
Added Clacton (Essex), Portsmouth and Southampton (Solent) and Chard and Crewkerne (South Somerset) trial areas.
15 February 2021
Addition of Colchester, Sandwell, Newcastle and Oxfordshire as trial areas.
2 February 2021
The list of trial areas has been updated.
18 December 2020
Added new trial areas: North Lincolnshire (Scunthorpe) plus Cheshire West and Chester.
18 December 2020
Added Copeland (Whitehaven) to list of trial areas.
9 December 2020
Added Solent (Isle of Wight) and Essex (Basildon) to trial areas.
2 November 2020
New trial areas added in Somerset West (Taunton), West of England Combined Authority (Bristol, Bath) and Kent (Canterbury).
21 October 2020
Addition of trial areas in Slough, Salford, South Somerset and Buckinghamshire.
13 October 2020
Added new trial areas: Nottingham, Derby, Cambridge, York.
1 October 2020
Added two new trial areas: Liverpool and Redditch.
30 September 2020
New trial areas in Staffordshire and Gloucestershire added.
14 September 2020
Added new trial area of Greater Norwich.
9 September 2020
Added details of new areas where trials are taking place (Milton Keynes, Northamptonshire and the West Midlands).