Guidance

Suicide prevention: identifying and responding to suicide clusters

This guidance, based on research of suicide clusters, is part of OHID's support for the government’s suicide prevention strategy.

Documents

Details

This document is for people with responsibility for suicide prevention in local authorities and their partner agencies.

The document includes:

  • the meaning of the term ‘suicide clusters’
  • identification of suicide clusters
  • suggestions for who may be at risk of suicidal acts due to the influence of other people’s suicidal behaviour
  • the mechanisms involved in suicide clusters
  • the effects of suicide on other individuals

The steps required at local level to prepare for a suicide cluster are described alongside suggested responses to possible suicide clusters.

Finally, best practice is provided on how to evaluate responses to a cluster, and on using the experience to improve further suicide prevention measures.

Updates to this page

Published 10 September 2015
Last updated 19 March 2026 + show all updates
  1. Updated suicide cluster guidance, including refining content to be relevant for suicide prevention professionals who would be directly involved in cluster response at a local level. This covers updated roles and responsibilities and identification of senior responsible officer accountability.

  2. Updated document.

  3. First published.

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