Immunisation: migrant health guide
Advice and guidance on the health needs of migrant patients for healthcare practitioners.
Main messages
NewFor migrantsinformation toabout theCOVID-19 UKvaccination, mayincluding betranslated atresources, increasedvisit riskthe COVID-19 page of certainthe infections.
Healthcaremigrant practitionershealth should:guide.
-
provide
Providenew migrants with thethemigrant immunisation information leaflet – it advises migrants on the need to register with a GP to get up to date with their routine vaccinations. -
always
Alwaysask new migrants about their vaccine historyhistory. -
assume
Assumethat patients aren’t immunised, unless they can give a reliable history of vaccinationvaccination.
IndividualsBe doadvised notthat needindividuals towho providearrive proofin ofthe identity,UK addresspart orway ofthrough immigrationtheir statusimmunisation inschedule ordershould tobe registertransferred withonto a GP practicethe UK schedule toand accessimmunised immunisations.as Thisappropriate alsofor appliestheir toage.
If asyluma seekers,course refugees,of homelessimmunisation patientshas orbeen overseasstarted visitors,but whethernot lawfullycompleted, incontinue from where it was interrupted: there is no need to repeat doses or restart the UKcourse.
See the immunisation algorithm for advice on immunising individuals with uncertain or not.incomplete immunisation status.
If in doubt, contact theyour local Screening and Immunisation Team for for further advice.
Vaccinations animation
IndividualsKeeping whoup arriveto indate thewith UKvaccinations partfor waymigrants
This through‘keeping theirup immunisationto scheduledate shouldwith be transferredvaccinations ontofor themigrants’ UKanimation schedule andexplains immunisedthe asentitlements appropriateto vaccination for theirmigrants age.in IfEngland aand coursehow ofto immunisationsupport hasmigrants beento startedaccess butvaccinations.
The notmigrant completed,immunisation continueinformation fromleaflet wherecan itbe wasprovided interrupted:to thereanyone iswho nohas needmoved to repeatthe dosesUK. orIt restartadvises migrants on the course
Seeneed the immunisationto algorithm forregister advicewith ona immunisingGP individualsto withget uncertainup orto incompletedate immunisationwith status.their routine vaccinations.
Further advice
The World Health Organization’s ‘vaccine-preventable diseases monitoring system’ has information on on immunisation schedules by region, country and vaccine and and reported cases of vaccine-preventable diseases and estimated coverage levels of vaccines by country and region.
If you are updating a patient’s immunisations, give as many necessary vaccines asas possible simultaneously,at ineach differentvisit, sites,just overin thecase least number of visits to protect the personpatient indoes thenot shortestreturn timefor possible.subsequent appointments.
Consider asking any other family members who have accompanied the patient about their vaccination histories, and update them during the same visit,visit if possible.
Ask opportunistically about future future travel plans to visit friends and relatives in in their country of origin, and arrange for provision of appropriate travel advice as necessary.
Resources
The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has further advice and information for health professionals and immunisation practitioners on:
- immunisation
-
vaccines and vaccination procedures (The
(TheGreen Book) - vaccine uptake and the latest coverage data
FindThe publicImmunisation: healthwhy resources canour bechildren usedmust tobe findprotected resourcesDVD aboutis immunisationsavailable in differentBengali, languages.British Sign Language, Chinese, Gujarati, Polish, Punjabi, Somali, Urdu and with English subtitles.
Updates to this page
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31 March 2025 Rebranded page to UKHSA. No change to content.
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28 June 2021 Added new animated video explaining the entitlements to vaccination for migrants in England.
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28 April 2021 Added link to COVID-19: migrant health guide.
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20 April 2021 Added new link to migrant immunisation information leaflet.
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28 June 2017 Updated and made editorial changes to meet GOV.UK style.
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31 July 2014 First published.
Update history
2026-03-31 13:01
Updated links, rewritten for clarity.
2025-03-31 14:27
Rebranded page to UKHSA. No change to content.