52nd Universal Periodic Review of human rights: UK statement on Mozambique

The United Kingdom recognises the government’s commitment to improving its human rights framework and acknowledges the challenges Mozambique faces, including insecurity, humanitarian pressures, and climate‑related impacts.

However, we remain concerned by reports of human rights abuses and disproportionate restrictions on civic and political space. Allegations of intimidation and violence undermine trust in institutions. A safe and open civic and political space is essential to democracy.

We recommend that Mozambique:

1. Strengthens the independence and effectiveness of accountability and oversight mechanisms - including the judiciary and the National Human Rights Commission - to ensure prompt, impartial and transparent investigations of alleged violations, including by security forces.

2. Continues implementing the national legal framework on internal displacement, with particular attention to protection and essential services for children affected by conflict.

3. Prioritises finalising a National Action Plan on the Voluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights by the end of 2026.

Thank you.