Deprivation of Liberty Code of Practice

The Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DoLS) Code of Practice forms part of the Mental Capacity Act 2005 framework and provides detailed guidance on how the safeguards should be applied in practice. It is intended for professionals and organisations responsible for the care and treatment of individuals who may lack the capacity to consent to their care arrangements. The Code explains the circumstances in which a deprivation of liberty may occur, the legal criteria for authorisation, and the roles and responsibilities of managing authorities, supervisory bodies, and other key parties involved in the process. It also outlines the rights of individuals subject to DoLS, including their rights to representation, review, and challenge through the Court of Protection.

By setting out clear procedures and principles, the Code supports decision makers in ensuring that any deprivation of liberty is lawful, proportionate, and in the person’s best interests. It also reinforces the importance of safeguarding vulnerable individuals and upholding their human rights.