Protecting your trade mark abroad
To protect your trade mark outside of the UK, you usually need to apply in each country you want protection in.
Introduction
AIf registeredyou UKwant to use your trade mark protectsin yourcountries brandother inthan the UK, butyou itcan doesapply notto providethe protectiontrade overseas.mark Ifoffice youin planeach tocountry.
However, expand,European license,and orinternational sellapplication yoursystems goodsalso orexist.
Both servicescover abroad,many youcountries shouldand consideroffer securingother protectionpotential inbenefits thoseincluding:
lessterritories.toWithoutpaylessit,paperworklowerothersagents’maycostsfasterlegallyresultseasyregister or use your mark abroad.application
To apply for an international trade mark you must already have a base application or registration in the UK.
GetInternational advicetrade mark protection
TradeYou can apply to register your trade mark protectionin abroadcountries canwhich involvehave complexsigned-up procedures,to soan youagreement, shouldcalled considerthe getting‘The adviceMadrid fromProtocol’.
The Madrid Protocol is controlled by the World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO), based in Geneva, Switzerland. Their website provides a list of member countries that an international application can cover.
An international application must be based on an existing trade mark attorneyapplication, or otherregistration, IPin professional.one Theyof canthe helpmember countries. If you understandapply through the bestUK routeoffice, foryour protectioninternational inapplication themust specificbe marketsidentical youto areyour targeting.
UK trade mark application or registration. You can alsofile contactyour ourinternational attachés,application whoat arethe basedsame aroundtime theas world.you Theymake supportyour andUK provideapplication, adviceor forlater UKif businessesyou operatingwish. overseas.
ChoosingNote that designations of the rightUnited levelKingdom ofin international applications filed on or after January 1, 2021 will automatically be afforded protection in Gibraltar without any need for yourapplicants tradeto mark
Youapply canto protectregister yourtheir trade mark byin applying:the territory.
- directly
IftoyouindividualhavenationalmadeanapplicationforaEuropeanUniontrade mark offices - through
(EUTM)atthe European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO)),youcanusethatasabasisfor EUaninternationalmark.However,youmustthenmaketheapplicationforthatmarkthroughEUIPO.protection - internationally
TheviaformsWorldandIntellectualfeesPropertyareOrganizationon(WIPOEUIPO).
ChoosingYou thecan rightalso routeuse your UK trade mark application to claim priority when applying for an international trade mark provided this is within 6 months. This means that your later application will dependbe ontreated whereas if you planapplied toon operate,the yoursame commercialdate strategy,as andin costthe considerations.UK.
National protection
You can only apply tofor a nationalsingle mark, as the international system does not allow for a series of marks, as we do in the UK.
Cost
The cost to apply depends on which or how many countries you want your trade mark officeto inbe eachprotected countryin. There is a list of fees whereand a WIPO Madrid Fee Calculator on the WIPO website. If you need protection.any Thishelp maywith fees, please call us on 0300 300 2000.
Payments must be suitablemade ifin youSwiss onlyfrancs require(CHF) protectionto WIPO in aGeneva. smallThe numberWIPO E-Payment service should be used when in receipt of markets.a WIPO reference.
YouFor mayany beinternational ableapplication you will have to claimpay prioritya fromUK yourhandling fee of £50 for us to process the application form.
How to apply for an international trade mark
Only the holder (or his representative) of the UK trade mark may send any international application ifform.
In yougeneral, fileonly abroadthe withinholder 6(or monthshis recorded representative) of yourthe UK filingtrade date.mark Thismay meanssend yourany laterinternational application willform. Anyone else must have a link with the case to be treatedallowed asto ifsend ita wasform.
You filedcan onfind the sameapplication dateform asMM2 or alternatively from the UKWIPO application.website.
International
You tradecan markfill protectionin (Madridthe Protocol)form on-line and email (including the form FS4 and the handling fee of £50) to internationaltrademarks@ipo.gov.uk.
YouAlternatively, you can applysend foryour protectionapplication inform over(including 130form countriesFS4 throughand athe singlehandling fee of £50) to:
Intellectual Property OfficeConcept HouseCardiff RoadNewportNP10 8QQ
3rd Floor10 South ColonnadeCanary WharfLondonE14 4PU
WIPO will not accept handwritten applications. You cannot file your application directly with WIPO.
We will check that your international application underis for the Madridsame Protocol.mark Aas singlethe applicationUK allowsmark youon towhich designateit multipleis memberbased. countriesWe youwill needalso protectionconfirm in.the Thisdate systemon iswhich managedwe byreceived your application. WIPO. will use this date as the filing date of your international application provided we are able to certify and forward the form to them within two months of filing.
After you apply
- You can
willfindreceivetheapaymentreceiptwithin5daysaftersendingusyourMM2application form WewilltellyouifyourMM2 onapplicationourhaswebsite.beenTherecertifiedisorifwehaveidentifiedanydeficiencieswithin15workingdaysafteryoureceiveyourpaymentreceiptIfyouhavenotreceiveda £50certificationUKorhandlingafeedeficiencyplusletterappropriate15workingdaysafterreceivingyourpaymentreceipt,contact03003002000YourapplicationwillbeexaminedbyWIPO fees.andTheyoucostwilldependsbeonnotifiedhowofmanyanyirregularities.WIPOwillthenforwardyourapplicationtothenationalIPofficeofthecountries you designate.haveThedesignated.WIPOTheyfeeswilldecideifyourtrademarkisacceptableforregistration
MM2 applications may be abandoned if deadlines are missed. No refunds will be given.
We recommend that you check your in-box and your spam filter and junk folder to ensure you reply to any deficiency within the allowed time limits.
For information to assist you in classifying your goods and services in respect of designating Contracting Parties (dCP) can be calculatedfound using the onlineMadrid calculatorGoods and Services Manager.
For You’llfurther alsoinformation needregarding your case after it has been received at WIPO and to includemonitor theits formcurrent FS4status, information can be found using WIPO Madrid Monitor.
AlternativelyAdditionally the if you have a WIPO website account you can generaterequest analerts MM2through forthe youMadrid toElectronic use.
CheckAlert system or request e-mail notifications using the rulesElectronic forNotification Service.
If your international applications
YourAn international application:
- must
applicationmaybe basedattackedoninantwoexistingways:Attacktradeagainstmarktheapplication,baseormarkregistration, in onetheofficeof theoriginAnmemberinternationalcountries. - must
applicationmaybe identicalcontestedintotwoways:Ifyour UK trade mark application orchangesTheinternationalregistration ifisyoudependantapplyforthrough5theyearsonyourUK office- can
registrationremaininginforceduringthisperiod.IfyourUKtrademarkiscontestedinanyway,theinternationalapplicationwillbe filedaffectedatinthe same timeway.asAnyouapplicationmakeoryourregistrationUKcanapplication,becontestedbyopposed,revoked,cancelled,or atinvalidatedaandlateritdatecanlapseifrenewalfeesarenotpaid
If this happens, you are able to transform your International mark into national applications. You can alsofind usefurther aninformation EUabout this process on WIPO’s website.
Opposition in any of the designated countries
Your trade mark (EUTM)may filedbe withopposed in any of the EUIPOdesignated ascountries, but if successful, this will only affect the basisinternational forregistration in that country.
If someone opposes your mark and you withdraw or lose your challenge to an internationalopposition, mark.you Thismay musthave beto donepay throughtowards EUIPO.the other person’s costs.
Any costs incurred are set according to the law of the National Offices in the designated countries.
You may wish to seek professional advice if your international application is opposed.
European trade mark protection
AIf you want trade mark protection in countries which are members of the European Union (EU), you can apply for a European Union Trade Mark (EUTM) providesthrough protectionthe acrossEuropean allUnion EUIntellectual Property Office (EUIPO), memberbased statesin throughAlicante, aSpain.
Cost
The singletrade mark application viafee theis:
€850EUIPO.forAlthoughfirsttheclassUKofisgoodsnoorlongerservicespartorof€1000theifEU,filedthisonrouteashouldpaperbeform€50consideredforsecondclass€150forthirdclass€150forfourthandallsubsequentclasses
The collective mark application fee is:
€1500forfilingelectronicallyor€1800if youfiledneedonprotectionapaperform€50forsecondclass€150forthirdclass€150forfourthandallsubsequentclasses
All fees must be paid in EUEuro’s countries.directly to EUIPO.
How to apply for a European Union trade mark
You can fill in an online application form on the the EUIPO website website, or print the form and then fill it in. Costs are available on their website.
You must use one of the 23 official languages used in the the EU. You must also indicate a different second language from the 5 official languages used at at EUIPO.
EUIPO will contact you if any information is missing. You will need to respond directly to the EUIPO within the time specified.
Professional help with your application
Anyone can file a European Union trade mark application at EUIPO.
If you do not have a place of business, a real and effective establishment or your domicile in the European Union, you must appoint a representative for all proceedings before the Office.
You can only choose a fully qualified legal professional (such as a solicitor or barrister) or a specialist in IP law that is based in the EEA.
Updates to this page
-
Guidance re-written.
-
Fees changing for the 1 April 2026.
-
First published.