Sexually transmitted infection (STI) testing in prisons

This guidance is intended for healthcare professionals, healthcare providers, and commissioners responsible for prison healthcare services across England. It aims to support the effective implementation of a universal opt-out STI reception screening programme for all individuals entering custody.

The guidance covers commissioning, roles and responsibilities, eligibility and the public health actions required to ensure timely identification, treatment, and management of STIs.

By promoting a consistent and standardised approach across the prison estate, the guidance seeks to improve access to sexual health services, reduce health inequalities, strengthen public health outcomes, and contribute to the prevention and control of STI transmission in adult prisons.