Guidance

Preparation for transfer to The National Archives of FCDO annual departmental files

Under the Public Records Act, the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office must transfer files selected for permanent preservation to The National Archives.

In 2013 the UK government began its move towards releasing records when they are 20 years old, instead of 30. Government departments were required to transfer 2 years’ worth of their records to The National Archives (TNA) each year until 2022.

Until the merger of the Foreign & Commonwealth Office (FCO) and the Department for International Development (DFID) into the FCDO, the 2 former departments used distinct ways of prioritising their review of standard departmental files. In both cases the approach was adapted to the size and nature of their standard file collections and agreed with the independent Advisory Council on National Records and Archives.

The FCO prioritised the preparation for release of high priority annual departmental files created between 1983 and 2002. These high priority files are chiefly records created by the main geographical departments of the former FCO, although the historical significance of events reported in the files also comes into play in our prioritisation. Due to the volume of annual departmental files and the resources required for our non-standard files release programme, the FCO had to postpone the review of lower priority annual departmental files. The list of high priority files was considered again in 2025 to ensure those files of the highest public interest would be reviewed first.

By the end of March 2029 we expect to have reviewed all our FCO high-priority classes dating from between 1996 and 2002. We arewill currentlythen planningstart the review and preparation for transfer programmeof thatlower willpriority FCO files takecreated placeover fromthe April1983 2029.to 2002 period, in addition to high priority files created after 2002. In DFID’s case, owing to smaller volumes involved, all files have been reviewed over a designated 3-year time period, most recently DFID departmental files created between 1995 and 1997.

Timetable for preparing annual departmental files for release

This timetable shows the:

  • order in which the FCDO is preparing 19961995 and later files for release
  • year when we expect the files to be ready for physical transfer from the FCDO’s archive to TNA

For forthcoming releases, the timetable does not show the date when the files will be available for public release at TNA. Following physical transfer, TNA needs more time to prepare the files for release.

Files that TNA is currently preparing are shown as ‘Transferred to TNA’. All high priority annual departmental files before 19961995 have been transferred to TNA.

TNA class and record description Year Readiness for transfer to TNA
FCO 7: Latin America 19961995 20262025
FCO 7: Latin America 19971996 20272026
FCO 8: Middle East 19961995 20262025
FCO 8: Middle East 19971996 20272026
FCO 9: Southern Europe 19961995 20262025
FCO 9: Southern Europe 19971996 20272026
FCO 15: South East Asia 19961995 20262025
FCO 15: South East Asia 19971996 20272026
FCO 21: Far Eastern 19961995 2026
FCO 21: Far Eastern 19971996 20272026
FCO 30: European Integration 19961995 20262025
FCO 30: European Integration 19971996 20272026
FCO 33: Western Europe 19961995 20262025
FCO 33: Western Europe 19971996 20272026
FCO 37: South Asian 19961995 2026
FCO 37: South Asian 19971996 20272026
FCO 40: Hong Kong 19961995 20262025
FCO 40: Hong Kong 19971996 20272026
FCO 58: United Nations 19961995 Transferred to TNA 2025
FCO 58: United Nations 19971996 20272026
FCO 82: North America 19961995 Available at TNA 2025
FCO 82: North America 19971996 2026
FCO 87: Ireland 19961995 Available at TNA 2025
FCO 87: Ireland 19971996 2026
FCO 93: Near East and North Africa 19961995 2026
FCO 93: Near East and North Africa 19971996 20272026
FCO 98: European Integration (External) 19961995 Available at TNA 2025
FCO 98: European Integration (External) 19971996 20272026
FCO 169: Africa (Southern) 19961995 2026
FCO 169: Africa (Southern) 19971996 20272026
FCO 170: Africa (Equatorial) 19961995 2026
FCO 170: Africa (Equatorial) 19971996 20272026
FCO 175: Central Europe 19961995 20262025
FCO 175: Central Europe 19971996 20272026
FCO 176: Eastern Europe 19961995 20262025
FCO 176: Eastern Europe 19971996 20272026
FCO 177: Non-Proliferation and Defence 19961995 2026
FCO 177: Non-Proliferation and Defence 19971996 20272026
FCO 178: Security Coordination 19961995 2026
FCO 178: Security Coordination 19971996 20272026
FCO 179: Security Policy 19961995 2026
FCO 179: Security Policy 19971996 20272026
FCO 182: Eastern Adriatic Department 19961995 20262025
FCO 182: Eastern Adriatic Department 19971996 20272026
FCO 192: Human Rights Policy 19961995 Available at TNA 2025
FCO 192: Human Rights Policy 19971996 2026

Updates to this page

Published 17 November 2015
Last updated 14 August 2025 href="#full-history">+ show all updates
  1. The timeline for reviewing all FCO high priority classes dating from 1996 to 2002 has been extended to 2029.

  2. Timetable updated for preparing annual departmental files for release.

  3. Updated timetable.

  4. Updated timetable.

  5. New section added: Timetable for preparing annual departmental files for release.

  6. Updated table with 2019 information

  7. Timetable for preparing annual departmental files for release updated.

  8. tables updated.

  9. Page updated

  10. Preparation for transfer to The National Archives of FCO annual departmental files updated

  11. Timetable updated.

  12. Timetable updated.

  13. Document updated

  14. First published.

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