Guidance

Avian influenza (bird flu)

How to spot avian influenza (bird flu), what to do if you suspect it, and measures to prevent it.

Avian influenza (bird flu) mainly affects birds. It can also affect humans and other mammals.

Avian influenza (bird flu) is a notifiable animal disease. If you suspect any type of avian influenza in poultry or captive birds you must report it immediately by calling the Defra Rural Services Helpline on 03000 200 301. In Wales, contact 0300 303 8268. In Scotland, contact your local Field Services Office. Failure to do so is an offence.

If you find dead wild waterfowl (swans, geese or ducks) or other dead wild birds, such as gulls or birds of prey, you should report them to the Defra helpline (03459 33 55 77). Do not touch or pick up any dead or visibly sick birds that you find. For further information see our advice to the public.

All bird keepers (whether you have pet birds, commercial flocks or just a few birds in a backyard flock) must keep a close watch on them for signs of disease and maintain good biosecurity at all times. If you have any concerns about the health of your birds, seek prompt advice from your vet.

You should register your poultry, even if only kept as pets, so we can contact you during an outbreak. This is a legal requirement if you have 50 or more birds. Poultry includes chickens, ducks, turkeys, geese, pigeon (bred for meat), partridge, quail, guinea fowl and pheasants.

You can sign up to our alerts service to keep up to date with the latest news. You can also get Defra email alerts or subscribe to Defra’s RSS feed by copying and pasting this RSS feed URL into your feed reader.

Latest situation

Update 2 March 2022

Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones surrounding a premises near Ross-on-Wye, Hereford & South Herefordshire, Herefordshire, the 3km Protection Zone declared on the 20 January 2022 has ended and the Surveillance Zone has been revoked. All local restrictions have been lifted but the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone remains in force.

Update 1 March 2022

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in commercial poultry at a premises near Redgrave, Mid Suffolk, Suffolk. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises. All birds on the infected premises will be humanely culled.

Update 28 February 2022

Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones surrounding a premises near Louth, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire, the 3km Protection Zone declared on the 31 December 2021 has ended and the area has merged with the 10km Surveillance Zone.

For details of the cases and the measures that apply in the disease control zones in England, see the avian influenza: cases and disease control zones in England guidance. You can also find out about licences for movements from disease control zones in force.

Register for ‘stop the spread’ webinars

Find out what you can do to keep your birds free of avian influenza by registering for Defra’s ‘stop the spread’ webinars. New dates have been released for the gamebird sector in early March 2022.

Avian Influenza Prevention Zone

An Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) came into force across Great Britain on the 3 November 2021, and in Northern Ireland on the 17 November 2021. This was extended to include housing measures across the UK on the 29 November 2021.

These measures mean that it is a legal requirement for all bird keepers across the UK (whether they have pet birds, commercial flocks or just a few birds in a backyard flock) to keep their birds indoors and follow strict biosecurity measures to limit the spread of and eradicate the disease.

Separate AIPZ declarations are made in each UK administration. For further details in:

AIPZ in England

The AIPZ in England means that bird keepers must:

  • house or net all poultry and captive birds to keep them separate from wild birds
  • cleanse and disinfect clothing, footwear, equipment and vehicles before and after contact with poultry and captive birds – if practical, use disposable protective clothing
  • reduce the movement of people, vehicles or equipment to and from areas where poultry and captive birds are kept, to minimise contamination from manure, slurry and other products, and use effective vermin control
  • thoroughly cleanse and disinfect housing on a continuous basis
  • keep fresh disinfectant at the right concentration at all farm and poultry housing entry and exit points
  • minimise direct and indirect contact between poultry and captive birds and wild birds, including making sure all feed and water is not accessible to wild birds

To help bird keepers comply with the rules, we’ve updated the biosecurity advice .

For further details see the latest England declaration - in force from 29 November 2021 until further notice:

This declaration revokes and replaces the following declarations:

Avian Influenza Prevention Zone England declaration (PDF, 184 KB, 7 pages)

AIPZ with additional housing measures (North Yorkshire) declaration (PDF, 968 KB, 6 pages)

The AIPZ requirements will be kept under regular review as part of the government’s work to monitor and manage the risks of avian influenza. Any decisions on when to lift or amend the AIPZs will be based on risk assessments based on the latest scientific and ornithological evidence and veterinary advice.

Enforcement

Avian influenza controls, including the AIPZ and housing measures are enforced by the Local Authority Animal Health Function (LAAHF), which is normally situated with the Trading Standards or Environmental Health Service of a local authority.

You should contact your local authority to find out how to raise reports of non-compliance. If you need help with this you can ask your local council.

Risk level

The risk of incursion of highly pathogenic (HPAI) avian influenza H5 in wild birds has increased from high (event occurs often) to very high (with low uncertainty) for England and high (with high uncertainty) for Wales and Scotland for wild birds.

The risk of poultry exposure to HPAI H5 across Great Britain has changed from medium (with medium uncertainty) to medium (with low uncertainty) where good biosecurity is applied, but has increased to high (with low uncertainty) where there are substantial biosecurity breaches and poor biosecurity. If, however, stringent biosecurity is in place the risk would be low for these premises.

All bird keepers are encouraged to maintain high standards of biosecurity as good practice for the health of their birds, and that good biosecurity is an essential defence against diseases such as avian influenza and is key to limiting the spread of avian influenza in an outbreak.

Further details on the evidence which supported these decisions can be found in our risk assessments.

The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has said that avian influenza is primarily a disease of birds and the risk to the general public’s health is very low.

The Food Standards Agency has said that on the basis of the current scientific evidence, avian influenza poses a very low food safety risk for UK consumers. Properly cooked poultry and poultry products, including eggs, are safe to eat.

Avian influenza is unconnected with coronavirus (COVID-19).

See the advice for the public for further information.

Cases in the UK

Cases in England

There are currently 83 cases of avian influenza H5N1 in England.

There were also 2 cases of avian influenza in Wales where a small area of the disease control zones extended into England. In addition there were 2 cases of avian influenza in Scotland where a small area of the surveillance zone surrounding each case extended into England.

Check if you are in a disease control zone on our interactive map.

For details of these cases and the measures that apply in the disease control zones, see the avian influenza: cases and disease control zones in England guidance. You can also find out about licences for movements from disease control zones in force.

Cases in Scotland

The following cases of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 have been confirmed at premises in Scotland:

  • in the Angus constituency
  • near Gretna, Dumfriesshire, Dumfries and Galloway
  • near Annan, Dumfriesshire, Dumfries and Galloway
  • near Moffat, Dumfriesshire, Dumfries and Galloway
  • near Gretna, Dumfriesshire, Dumfries and Galloway
  • near Inverurie, Aberdeenshire

See the Scottish Government website for further information.

Cases in Wales

The following cases of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 have been confirmed at premises in Wales:

  • near Chirk, Wrexham
  • near Gaerwen, Isle of Anglesey
  • near Crickhowell, Powys
  • near Newtown, Montgomeryshire, Powys
  • near Welshpool, Montgomeryshire, Powys

See the Welsh Government website for further information.

Cases in Northern Ireland

The following cases of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 have been confirmed at premises in Northern Ireland:

  • in Aughnacloy, County Tyrone
  • in Broughshane, County Antrim
  • in Armagh, County Armagh
  • in Coagh, County Tyrone
  • in Ballinderry, County Londonderry
  • in Enniskillen, County Fermanagh – temporary control zones in place pending further testing

See the DAERA-NI website for further information.

Wild birds in the UK

Wild bird surveillance in Great Britain

The Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA) carries out year-round avian influenza surveillance of dead wild birds submitted via public reports and warden patrols.

There have been multiple findings of HPAI H5N1 in wild birds from sites across GB. For further details see the report (updated weekly) of findings of HPAI in wild birds in Great Britain and our outbreak assessments.

If you find dead wild waterfowl (swans, geese or ducks) or other dead wild birds, such as gulls or birds of prey, you should report them to the Defra helpline (03459 335577).

We then collect some of these birds and test them to help us understand how the disease is distributed geographically and in different types of bird, not all birds will be collected.

Wild birds are susceptible to a range of diseases and injuries and not all dead birds will have been infected with avian influenza.

Do not touch or pick up any dead or visibly sick birds that you find. For further information see our advice for the public.

Defra and the Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA) carry out routine surveillance of disease risks in the UK and around the world to help us anticipate future threats to animal health and continue to closely monitor the global situation of avian influenza as part of this work. Further details of the latest avian influenza findings in wild birds in Europe can be found in our outbreak assessments.

Wild bird surveillance in Northern Ireland

See the DAERA-NI website for further information on surveillance for avian influenza in wild birds in Northern Ireland.

Biosecurity advice

High standards of biosecurity should be maintained as good practice for the health of your birds. Good biosecurity is an essential defence against diseases such as avian influenza and is key to limiting the spread of avian influenza in an outbreak.

Whether an outbreak of avian influenza occurs in pet birds, a backyard flock, captive birds of prey, pigeons or a commercial flock the same disease control measures apply and the same impacts on bird keepers and trade in poultry occurs.

Read the biosecurity guidance which includes details of biosecurity best practice and further guidance on measures that bird keepers must take in an Avian Influenza Prevention Zone. Complete the biosecurity self-assessment checklist and retain for inspection if requested by representatives from APHA or Local Authorities.

Biosecurity self-assessment checklist

This file is in an OpenDocument format

From 29 November 2021 all bird keepers (whether they have pet birds, commercial flocks or just a few birds in a backyard flock) are required by law to take a range of biosecurity precautions including keeping their birds indoors except in very specific circumstances. See the AIPZ with housing measures declaration, biosecurity guidance above and our posters below for further information.

Register your birds

We encourage all keepers to register their birds with us, and keep contact details up to date, so we can contact you quickly if there is a disease outbreak in your area and you need to take action.

If you have more than 50 birds, you are legally required to register your flock within one month of their arrival at your premises. If you have less than 50 birds, including pet birds, you are still strongly encouraged to register.

Find out how to register your birds.

Report signs of disease

You must keep a close watch on your birds for any signs of disease, and must seek prompt advice from your vet if you have any concerns. If you suspect avian influenza you must report it immediately by calling the Defra Rural Services Helpline on 03000 200 301. Failure to do so is an offence.

Pigeons or birds of prey

If your birds are within a disease control zone, make sure you check the restrictions applicable to that zone.

An AIPZ including housing measures is in force. Pigeons and birds of prey must be housed or where not possible kept in a fully netted ideally covered areas which keeps kept birds separate from wild birds and minimises contact with wild bird faeces, feathers etc. You can exercise and train pigeons or fly birds of prey, including for pest control, but they should avoid direct contact with wild birds. Pigeon lofts should not be left open for the birds to come and go as they please. For further information see our biosecurity guidance.

You are advised not to feed any wild birds, in particular any wild shot or hunted wildfowl, to any birds of prey, during a period of heightened risk of avian influenza infection in wild birds. This includes birds that may have been shot or hunted earlier in the year, since the virus can remain viable in frozen carcases for at least 12 months.

Game birds and shoots

See the avian influenza and game birds guidance on the Game Farmers Association website. This guidance has been prepared by game shooting, research and game conservation bodies. It is endorsed by Defra, Scottish Government, Welsh Government and DAERA in Northern Ireland.

Once game birds have been released, they are classified as wild birds. The person who released the game birds is no longer classed as the ‘keeper’ of the birds.

You can continue to feed and water released game birds but you should make reasonable efforts to minimise the chance of other wild birds accessing their feed and water, for example by placing it under cover. You should use commercial feed and fresh or treated water.

Additional restrictions will apply when disease control zones are in place. Definitive requirements for disease control zones will be set out in published declarations. See the avian influenza: cases and disease control zones in England guidance.

Vaccination

The vaccination of poultry and most captive birds against avian influenza is not currently permitted. Vaccination is not a routine control measure and is a practice restricted by legislation.

Vaccination of zoo birds is only permitted in England subject to meeting eligibility criteria and receiving authorisation. Only zoos or collections holding a current zoo licence can apply for an authorisation to vaccinate. For further information see our avian influenza vaccination guidance.

How to spot avian influenza

There are 2 types of avian influenza.

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) is the more serious type. It is often fatal in birds. The main clinical signs of HPAI in birds (which can include any or a combination of the following) are:

  • sudden and rapid increase in the number of birds found dead
  • several birds affected in the same shed or air space
  • swollen head
  • closed and excessively watery eyes
  • lethargy and depression
  • recumbency and unresponsiveness
  • incoordination and loss of balance
  • head and body tremoring
  • drooping of the wings and/or dragging of legs
  • twisting of the head and neck
  • swelling and blue discolouration of comb and wattles
  • haemorrhages on shanks of the legs and under the skin of the neck
  • loss of appetite or marked decrease in feed consumption
  • sudden increase or decrease in water consumption
  • respiratory distress such as gaping (mouth breathing), nasal snicking (coughing sound), sneezing, gurgling or rattling
  • fever or noticeable increase in body temperature
  • discoloured or loose watery droppings
  • cessation or marked reduction in egg production

Clinical signs can vary between species of bird and some species (for example ducks and geese) may show minimal clinical signs.

Low pathogenic avian influenza (LPAI) is usually less serious and may show more vague clinical signs. It can cause mild breathing problems and reduction of egg production, but affected birds will not always show clear signs of infection.

The severity of LPAI depends on the type of bird and whether it has any other illnesses.

Anyone who keeps poultry must keep a close watch on them for any signs of disease, and must seek prompt advice from their vet if they have any concerns.

Photos of clinical signs

We’ve published some photos of clinical signs of avian influenza on Flickr.

How avian influenza is spread

Avian influenza spreads from bird to bird by direct contact or through contaminated body fluids and faeces. It can also be spread by contaminated feed and water or by dirty vehicles, clothing and footwear.

The avian influenza virus changes frequently, creating new strains, and there is a constant risk that one of the new strains may spread easily among people.

Avian influenza isn’t an airborne virus.

Advice for the public

Support for the farming community

We work in partnership with Farming Help organisations to support their work to help the farming community through challenging times. If this affects you, please either contact them on 03000 111 999 or visit the Farming Help website.

Public health

The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has said that avian influenza is primarily a disease of birds and the risk to the general public’s health is very low. The regional UKHSA Health Protection Teams are working closely with Defra to monitor the situation and will be providing health advice to persons at the infected premises as a precaution.

The Food Standards Agency has said that on the basis of the current scientific evidence, avian influenza poses a very low food safety risk for UK consumers. Properly cooked poultry and poultry products, including eggs, are safe to eat.

The NHS website has further information and if you employ people who work with poultry or work with poultry yourself, you can also read Health and Safety Executive advice on protecting workers from avian influenza.

Wild birds

Do not touch or pick up any dead or visibly sick birds that you find.

In Great Britain, if you find dead wild waterfowl (swans, geese or ducks) or other dead wild birds, such as gulls or birds of prey, you should report them to the Defra helpline (03459 33 55 77).

We then collect some of these birds and test them to help us understand how the disease is distributed geographically and in different types of bird, not all birds will be collected. Wild birds are susceptible to a range of diseases and injuries and not all dead birds will have been infected with avian influenza.

We publish a report (updated regularly) on findings of highly pathogenic avian influenza (bird flu) in wild birds in Great Britain and provide further details in our outbreak assessments.

Where dead birds are not required for surveillance purposes it is the landowner’s responsibility to safely dispose of the carcases.

The carcasses of wild animals, other than wild game, are exempt from the animal by-product (ABP) rules in the UK. However, if it is suspected that the animals were infected with a disease which can spread to people or animals such as avian influenza, the carcases must be disposed of as a category 1 ABP. See our guidance on animal by-product disposal.

See the DAERA-NI website for further information on surveillance for avian influenza in wild birds in Northern Ireland.

Disposal of dead wild birds on public land

Where dead birds are on public land it is the local authority’s responsibility to safely dispose of the carcases as animal by-products. See our guidance on how to report a dead or injured animal.

Disposal of dead wild birds found at domestic premises

After contacting the Defra Helpline (03459 33 55 77) to report the dead wild birds, if the birds are not required for surveillance purposes, follow the advice below for their disposal.

Disposal in household or municipal waste refuse:

  • if possible, wear disposable protective gloves when picking up and handling dead wild birds (if disposable gloves are not available, a plastic bag can be used as a make-shift glove). When the dead wild bird has been picked up, the bag can be turned back on itself and tied. It should then be placed in a second plastic bag, tied and disposed of in the normal household waste (lidded bin outside)
  • place the dead wild bird in a suitable plastic bag, preferably leak proof. Care should be taken not to contaminate the outside of the bag
  • tie the bag and place it in a second plastic bag
  • remove gloves by turning them inside out and then place them in the second plastic bag. Tie the bag and dispose of it in the normal household refuse bin

Burial:

  • the dead wild bird can be buried, but not in a plastic bag
  • the depth of the burial hole must be sufficient to prevent animals scavenging and gaining access to it – at least 60cm deep is advised
  • location must not be near any watercourses, or likely to contaminate local water supplies

Bird fairs, markets, shows and other gatherings

Bird gatherings include (but are not limited to) bird fairs, markets, shows, sales, exhibitions, vehicles used to transport live birds where the birds are brought together from multiple premises and some premises used for dealing or internet sales.

Bird gatherings are not permitted within a disease control zone. Outside of these areas bird gatherings are only permitted if licensed. Check if you are in a zone on our interactive map.

Each UK administration has made available bird gathering licences. These allow gatherings (including in the AIPZ) as long as the following is met:

  • they do not take place within a disease control zone
  • APHA is notified at least 7 days before the event
  • gatherings meet all the requirements of the relevant general licence

The AIPZ measures do not control bird gatherings. Changes to the control of bird gathering only happens by amending or revoking the general licences.

The general licences currently available do not permit gathering of poultry (Galliformes or Anseriformes birds). Galliforme birds include pheasants, partridge, quail, chickens, turkey and guinea fowl. Anseriforme birds include ducks, geese and swans. Bird gatherings of other types of birds are still permitted through the general licences.

Further information can be found in our guidance for bird gatherings. The requirements are set out in the licences for the relevant UK administration.

A general licence permitting bird gatherings with the exception of poultry gatherings is also available in Northern Ireland. See the DAERA website for further information,

Trade, import and export issues

A collection of guidance and forms for importing and exporting live animals or animal products is available.

World Animal Health Organisation (OIE) disease freedom

Following confirmation of H5N1 HPAI in a small poultry unit at a premises near Alcester, Bidford, Warwickshire, the UK is no longer free from avian influenza under the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) rules. There are, therefore, some restrictions on exports of affected commodities to third countries. Trade in poultry and poultry related products with third countries that do not require whole UK avian influenza country freedom may continue on the basis of the conditions included in the export health certificates, unless otherwise notified by the importing country.

Agreed export health certificates between the UK and importing countries are considered and issued on a case-by-case basis and can be certified by an Official Veterinarian only if the consignment meets the requirements set out in the export health certificates in full.

Exports to the EU

Exports from Great Britain to the EU of live poultry or poultry products are not permitted from disease control zones.

There are no restrictions on exports to the EU from outside the disease control zones.

The European Commission is currently considering amending the regionalisation of the UK in Regulation (EU) 2021/404 in relation to these new HPAI outbreaks.

To avoid disruption to trade, the European Commission has requested that EU countries consider continuing to accept certified poultry and poultry products from the UK, if they originate outside the restricted areas.

Imports from the EU

You can’t import poultry and poultry products into the UK from within avian influenza disease control zones in EU countries.

EU trade relies on strict certification for movement of live poultry, day old chicks and hatching eggs. Products such as poultry meat, table eggs and poultry products are not subject to certification within the EU.

Higher Risk Areas (HRAs)

All areas in Great Britain remain at risk of avian influenza in wild birds.

However, in Great Britain we’ve defined a number of areas as ‘Higher Risk Areas’ (HRAs). These are generally areas near where wild birds (and in particular gulls and wild waterfowl) gather, such as lakes, marshes or estuaries. If you are planning a new poultry unit you should take into account where HRA are in relation to where the unit is planned.

We have defined HRAs following our previous experience of avian influenza outbreaks, coupled with the latest scientific and veterinary opinion. This indicates that migratory wild waterfowl (ducks, geese and swans) and gulls pose a continual threat for the introduction of avian influenza into premises where poultry, game birds, pet and other captive birds are kept. We have published more detail of the rationale and approach behind Higher Risk Areas.

Movement controls and licences

For details of cases and the measures that apply in the disease control zones in:

For details on licences for movements from disease control zones in force, see the licensing section on the cases and disease control zones in England guidance.

Disease control strategy

Cases of avian influenza, if they occur, are controlled by following the contingency plan for exotic notifiable diseases and the notifiable avian disease control strategy. You can read what happens when a notifiable disease is suspected or confirmed.

Further disease control measures will be based on the latest scientific evidence and veterinary advice.

Legislation on avian influenza

The legislation covering avian influenza in England includes:

For further details of legislation covering avian influenza in:

Compensation

You may be entitled to compensation if healthy birds are killed under orders from government or APHA in the event of a disease outbreak. Owners are not entitled to compensation solely as a result of the requirements of a disease control zone or for other consequential losses. See our notifiable avian disease control strategy and guidance on compensation for animals culled to control animal diseases for further information.

Published 26 August 2014
Last updated 12 March 2022 + show all updates
  1. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones surrounding a premises near Ross-on-Wye, Hereford & South Herefordshire, Herefordshire, the 3km Protection Zone has ended and the Surveillance Zone has been revoked. All local restrictions have been lifted but the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone remains in force.

  2. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in commercial poultry at a premises near Redgrave, Mid Suffolk, Suffolk. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  3. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones surrounding a premises near Louth, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire, the 3km Protection Zone declared on the 31 December 2021 has ended and the area has merged with the 10km Surveillance Zone.

  4. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in birds at a premises near Elmswell, Mid Suffolk, Suffolk. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  5. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 has been confirmed at a premises near Ledbury, North Herefordshire, Herefordshire. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  6. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 has been confirmed in commercial captive birds (non-poultry) at premises near Blaydon, Gateshead, Tyne and Wear. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises. Birds on the infected premises will be humanely culled.

  7. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 has been confirmed at the premises near Grimsby, North East Lincolnshire, Lincolnshire. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) has been confirmed at 2 further premises in Wales. The disease control zone for the premises near Welshpool, Montgomeryshire, Powys crosses the border and a 10km Surveillance Zone has been declared for the relevant area of England.

  8. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was suspected on 21 February in commercial poultry at a premises near Grimsby, North East Lincolnshire, Lincolnshire. All poultry on the suspect premises will be humanely culled. A 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  9. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the zone, the 10km Surveillance Zone declared around a premises near Poulton le Fylde, Wyre, Lancashire has been revoked. Local movement restrictions have now been removed around the premises but the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) measures remain in place.

  10. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the zone, the 10km Surveillance Zone declared surrounding the following premises have been revoked: second premises near Pocklington, East Yorkshire, East Riding of Yorkshire and premises near Pocklington, East Yorkshire, East Riding of Yorkshire. Local movement restrictions have now been removed around the premises but the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) measures remain in place.

  11. The 10km Surveillance Zone declared surrounding the premises near Middleton-in-Teesdale, Durham has been revoked.

  12. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the zones, the 3km Protection Zone declared surrounding the premises near Middleton-in-Teesdale, County Durham, Durham has ended and the area merged with the 10km Surveillance Zone. A 10km Surveillance Zone remains in force surrounding this premises.

  13. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the zones, the 3km Protection Zone declared surrounding the premises near Poulton le Fylde, Wyre, Lancashire has ended and the area merged with the 10km Surveillance Zone. A 10km Surveillance Zone remains in force surrounding this premises.

  14. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zone around two premises near Willington, Derbyshire, the 10km Surveillance Zone has been revoked. Local movement restrictions have now been removed but the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) measures remain in place.

  15. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in other captive birds at a premises near Wooler, Berwick Upon Tweed, Northumberland on 14 February 2022. A 3km Captive Bird (Monitoring) Controlled Zone has been declared around the premises.

  16. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones around two premises near Willington, Derbyshire, the 3km Protection Zone has ended, and the area has merged with the 10km Surveillance Zone,

  17. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zone around the premises near Buckfastleigh,Teignbridge, Devon, the 3km Captive Bird (Monitoring) Controlled Zone has now been revoked.

  18. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in poultry at a premises near Holy Island, Berwick Upon Tweed, Northumberland on 9 February 2022. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance have been declared around the premises. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones around the the premises near Watlington, King’s Lynn and West Norfolk, Norfolk, declared on 28 December 2021 the 3km Protection Zone has ended and the 10km Surveillance Zone has now been revoked.

  19. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones around the following premises, the 3km Protection Zone has ended and the 10km Surveillance Zone has now been revoked: near Market Bosworth, Hinckley & Bosworth, Leicestershire and near Wem, North Shropshire, Shropshire. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zone around the premises near Clitheroe, Ribble Valley, Lancashire, the 3km Captive Bird (Monitoring) Controlled Zone has now been revoked.

  20. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones around the following premises, the 3km Protection Zone has ended, and the area has merged with the 10km Surveillance Zone: Premises near Pocklington, East Yorkshire, East Riding of Yorkshire and second premises near Pocklington, East Yorkshire, East Riding of Yorkshire.

  21. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones around the premises near Richmond, Richmondshire, North Yorkshire, declared on the 3 December 2021, the 3km Protection Zone has ended and the 10km Surveillance Zone has now been revoked.

  22. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in captive birds (non-poultry) at a premises near Fakenham, North Norfolk, Norfolk on 5 February 2022. A 3km Captive Bird (Monitoring) Controlled Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  23. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones around the premises near Romsey, Test Valley, Hampshire, declared on the 30 December 2021, the 3km Protection Zone has ended and the 10km Surveillance Zone has now been revoked. Local movement restrictions have now been removed but the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) measures remain in place.

  24. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in poultry at a premises near Bishop’s Waltham, Winchester, Hampshire on 4 February 2022. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises. All birds on the infected premises will be humanely culled.

  25. Added information about new dates released for Defra’s ‘stop the spread’ webinars.

  26. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones around 4 premises near Barrow upon Soar, Charnwood, Leicestershire, the 10km Surveillance Zone declared on the 3 February 2022 has now been revoked.

  27. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones around 4 premises near Barrow upon Soar, Charnwood, Leicestershire, the 3km Protection Zone declared has ended and the area has merged with the 10km Surveillance Zone.

  28. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones surrounding the premises near Aspatria, Allerdale, Cumbria, the 3km Protection Zone has ended and the 10km Surveillance Zone has been revoked.

  29. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones surrounding a premises near Highworth, Swindon, Wiltshire, the 3km Protection Zone has ended and the 10km Surveillance Zone has now been revoked. Also surrounding a premises near Tutbury, East Staffordshire, Staffordshire, the 10km Surveillance Zone has now been revoked.

  30. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in birds at a premises near Ashleworth, Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire and a premises near Calveley, Cheshire East, Cheshire. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around each of the premises.

  31. Following suspicion of notifiable avian influenza based on the clinical picture in commercial poultry at a premises near Calveley, Cheshire East, Cheshire, England a case of slaughter on suspicion had been confirmed on 28 January 2022. All birds on the infected premises will be humanely culled. A 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zone has been put in place surrounding the premises.

  32. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones surrounding a premises near Sudbury, Babergh, Suffolk, the 10km Surveillance Zone has been revoked. In a separate case, highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in birds at a premises near Whitby, Scarborough, North Yorkshire on 26 January 2022. A 3km Captive Bird (Monitoring) Controlled Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  33. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones surrounding a premises near Clifford, Hereford and South Herefordshire, Herefordshire, the 3km Protection Zone has ended and the 10km Surveillance Zone has been revoked.

  34. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones around a premises near Tutbury, East Staffordshire, Staffordshire, the 3km Protection Zone has ended, and the area has merged with the 10km Surveillance Zone.

  35. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in birds at premises near Byker, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  36. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones surrounding the premises near Newent, Forest of Dean, Gloucestershire, the 3km Protection Zone has ended and the 10km Surveillance Zone has been revoked. Local movement restrictions have now been removed but the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) measures remain in place.

  37. Updated the latest situation. Following official testing highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 was confirmed at a premises near Crewe, Cheshire East, Cheshire on 22 January 2022. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  38. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones surrounding the eighth premises near Thirsk, Hambleton, North Yorkshire, the 3km Protection has ended, and the area has merged with the 10km Surveillance Zone.

  39. Following suspicion of notifiable avian influenza based on the clinical picture in commercial poultry at a premises near Crewe, Cheshire East, Cheshire, a case of slaughter on suspicion was confirmed on 21 January 2022. A 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zone has been put in place surrounding the premises.

  40. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 confirmed in birds at a premises near Ross-on-Wye, Hereford and South Herefordshire, Herefordshire.

  41. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones surrounding the premises near Sudbury, Babergh, South Suffolk, the 3km Protection has ended, and the area has merged with the 10km Surveillance Zone.

  42. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zones surrounding the premises near Mouldsworth, Cheshire West and Chester, Cheshire, the 3km Protection has ended, and the area has merged with the 10km Surveillance Zone.

  43. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the disease control zone surrounding the premises near Gretna, Dumfriesshire, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, the 10km Surveillance Zone surrounding this premises that extended into England, has now been revoked. Local movement restrictions have now been removed but the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) measures remain in place.

  44. Revocation of the avian influenza Surveillance Zone, near Annan, Dumfriesshire, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland.

  45. Updated the 'Latest situation' section with information about revocation of a Surveillance Zone Near Leominster, North Herefordshire, Herefordshire.

  46. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in commercial poultry at premises near Tattenhall, Cheshire West and Chester, Cheshire and at a second premises near Tattenhall, Cheshire West and Chester. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around each of the premises.

  47. Updated the advice to the public section.

  48. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed at a second premises near Louth, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  49. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was suspected in commercial poultry at a premises near Louth, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire. A 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  50. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in birds at a non-commercial premises near Upholland, West Lancashire, Lancashire. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  51. Updated the 'Latest situation' section with information and links to register for Defra's ‘stop the spread’ webinars.

  52. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was suspected on 5 January 2022 in poultry at a premises near North Somercotes, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire. Following official testing, highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed on this premises on 5 January 2022. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  53. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was suspected on 5 January 2022 in poultry at a premises near North Somercotes, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire. A 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  54. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 has been confirmed in birds at a premises near Lazonby, Eden, Cumbria. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises. Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 was confirmed at a premises near Silecroft, Copeland, Cumbria on 21 November 2021. Following successful completion of disease control activities within the zones, the 3km Protection Zone has ended and the 10km Surveillance Zone has been revoked.

  55. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed on 3 January 2022 in birds at a tenth premises near Alford, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  56. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in captive birds at a premises near Eton, Windsor & Maidenhead, Berkshire. A 3km Captive Bird (Monitoring) Controlled Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  57. The 3km Protection Zones declared around premises near Leeming Bar, Hambleton, North Yorkshire and second premises near Leeming Bar, Hambleton, North Yorkshire have ended and the areas that formed the Protection Zone now form part of the Surveillance Zone.

  58. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in birds at premises near Mablethorpe, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire and near Louth, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around each of the premises.

  59. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in a non-commercial flock of birds at a premises near Romsey, Test Valley, Hampshire. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  60. The Surveillance Zones around premises near Kirkham, Fylde, Lancashire and near Salwick, Fylde, Lancashire have been revoked.

  61. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in commercial poultry at a premises near North Somercotes, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire and near Watlington, King’s Lynn and West Norfolk, Norfolk. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around each of the premises.

  62. 3km Protection Zone has ended and the 10km Surveillance Zone surrounding a premises at Wells-next-the-Sea, Norfolk has been revoked.

  63. Updated biosecurity posters for chicken, turkey, duck, geese and game bird keepers.

  64. Highly pathogenic avian influenza was confirmed in non-commercial birds at a second premises near Helsby, Cheshire and in captive birds (non-poultry) at a premises near Near Buckfastleigh, Devon.

  65. Updated to reflect a revocation of the Surveillance Zone near Pokesdown, Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole.

  66. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the zones, the 3km Protection Zone surrounding a premises near Pokesdown, Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole ended on 20 December 2021. The area merged with the 10km Surveillance Zone surrounding this premises.

  67. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 has been confirmed in poultry at a ninth premises near Alford, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire and at a premises near Helsby, Cheshire West & Chester, Cheshire. All birds on the infected premises will be humanely culled. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around each of the premises.

  68. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in poultry at an eighth premises near Alford, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire. Protection and Surveillance zones have been put in place. In a different case, avian influenza H5N1 was confirmed in birds at a premises near Frinton-on-Sea, Tendring, Essex on the 11 November 2021. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the zones, the 3km Protection Zone has ended and 10km Surveillance Zone declared on 12 December 2021 has now been revoked. Local movement restrictions have now been removed but the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) measures remain in place.

  69. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in poultry at a sixth premises near Alford, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire, at a ninth premises near Thirsk, Hambleton, North Yorkshire, and at a seventh premises near Alford, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around each of the premises.

  70. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in birds near Market Bosworth, Hinckley and Bosworth, Leicestershire. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  71. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in poultry near Wem, North Shropshire, Shropshire. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone have been put in place around each of the premises.

  72. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in birds at a fourth and fifth premises near Alford, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire and at a second premises near Pocklington, East Yorkshire, East Riding of Yorkshire. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  73. How to register for Defra's 'stop the spread' webinars.

  74. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in poultry at a premises near Middleton-in-Teesdale, County Durham, Durham. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  75. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 confirmed in birds at second and third premises near Alford, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire.

  76. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 confirmed in birds at second premises near Willington, South Derbyshire, Derbyshire and at a premises near Alford, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire. Avian influenza H5N1 confirmed in birds at a premises near Washington, Sunderland, Tyne & Wear.

  77. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 confirmed in birds at premises near Clifford, Hereford and South Herefordshire, Herefordshire and at premises near Highworth, Swindon, Wiltshire.

  78. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in birds at a premises near Aspatria, Allerdale, Cumbria and a premises near Annan, Dumfriesshire, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone have been put in place around each of the premises.

  79. Highly pathogenic avian influenza confirmed in birds at an eighth premises near Thirsk, Hambleton, North Yorkshire and at a premises near Sudbury, Babergh, South Suffolk.

  80. Highly pathogenic avian influenza confirmed in birds at premises near Pocklington, East Yorkshire, at a fourth premises near Barrow upon Soar, Charnwood, Leicestershire, premises in Aughnacloy, County Tyrone and premises in Broughshane, County Antrim.

  81. Highly pathogenic avian influenza confirmed in poultry at a third premises near Barrow upon Soar, Charnwood, Leicestershire.

  82. Highly pathogenic avian influenza confirmed in birds at a seventh premises near Thirsk, Hambleton, North Yorkshire and at a premises near Newent, Forest of Dean, Gloucestershire.

  83. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in birds at premises near Richmond, Richmondshire, North Yorkshire, England, near Crickhowell, Powys, Wales and near Gretna, Dumfriesshire, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland.

  84. Revocation of the Surveillance Zone near Chirk, Wrexham, Wales.

  85. Updated to reflect that avian influenza H5N1 has been confirmed in birds at a premises near Leominster, North Herefordshire, Herefordshire; a premises near Tutbury, East Staffordshire, Staffordshire and a sixth premises near Thirsk, Hambleton, North Yorkshire. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around each of the premises.

  86. Updated to reflect that highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in birds at a second premises near Barrow upon Soar, Charnwood, Leicestershire on the 30 November 2021. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  87. Updated to reflect that housing measures have come into force across the UK.

  88. Updated to reflect that highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was confirmed in commercial poultry at a fifth premises near Thirsk, Hambleton, North Yorkshire on the 28 November 2021.

  89. Following completion of disease control activities and additional surveillance at the premises near Droitwich Spa, Wychavon, Worcestershire, the Captive Bird (Monitoring) Controlled Zone B has been revoked. All other restrictions, including Avian Influenza Prevention Zone remain in force. ¶

  90. Updated to reflect that Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 has been confirmed in birds at a fourth premises near Thirsk, Hambleton, North Yorkshire. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the premises.

  91. Further testing has confirmed that the avian influenza strain in birds at the premises near Thirsk, Hambleton, North Yorkshire as highly pathogenic (HPAI H5N1). The Temporary Control Zones have been revoked and replaced by 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone around the premises.

  92. Updated to reflect that following completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the zones, the 3km Protection Zone declared surrounding a premises near Chirk, Wrexham, Wales was revoked on 26 November 2021 and the areas merged with the 10km Surveillance Zone for the relevant areas of Wales and England.

  93. Updated to reflect that Avian influenza H5N1 has been confirmed in birds at a premises near Clitheroe, Ribble Valley, Lancashire. Further testing is underway to confirm the pathogenicity of the strain in this case. 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zones have been put in place around the premises.

  94. Updated to reflect that avian influenza H5N1 has been confirmed in birds at a third premises near Thirsk, Hambleton, North Yorkshire and at a premises near Poulton le Flyde, Wyre, Lancashire.

  95. Updated the biosecurity guidance document and biosecurity self-assessment checklist.

  96. Updated to reflect that Avian influenza H5N1 has been confirmed in birds at a premises near Barrow upon Soar, Charnwood, Leicestershire. Further testing is underway to confirm the pathogenicity of the strain. 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zones have been put in place around the premises.

  97. Added further details of the measures that will apply in the AIPZ in England from 00:01 on 29 November 2021.

  98. Updated to reflect that new housing measures will come into force at 00:01 on Monday 29 November 2021. This means that it will be a legal requirement for all bird keepers across the UK to keep their birds indoors and to follow strict biosecurity measures in order to limit the spread of the disease.

  99. Further testing has confirmed highly pathogenic strain (HPAI H5N1) in birds at 3 premises: 2 premises near Thirsk, Hambleton, North Yorkshire and a second premises near Leeming Bar, Hambleton, North Yorkshire. 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone have been declared around each of the premises.

  100. Updated to reflect that avian influenza H5N1 was confirmed in birds at a second premises near Thirsk, Hambleton, North Yorkshire and at a second premises near Leeming Bar, Hambleton, North Yorkshire. 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zones have been put in place around each of the premises. Further testing has also confirmed that avian influenza in birds at a premises near Wells-next-the-sea, North Norfolk, Norfolk is a highly pathogenic strain (HPAI H5N1). 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone have been declared around the premises.

  101. Added new avian influenza prevention zone declaration with additional housing measures for parts of North Yorkshire (the districts of Harrogate, Hambleton and Richmondshire). Updated latest situation: avian influenza H5N1 was confirmed in birds at a premises near Wells-next-the-sea, North Norfolk, Norfolk and at a premises near Thirsk, Hambleton, North Yorkshire. 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zones have been put in place around the premises. Further testing has also confirmed highly pathogenic strain (HPAI H5N1) in birds at a premises near North Fambridge, Maldon, Essex and at a premises near Mouldsworth, Cheshire West and Chester, Cheshire. 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone have been declared around the premises.

  102. Updated latest situation: avian influenza H5N1 was confirmed in birds at a premises near North Fambridge, Maldon, Essex. 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zones have been put in place around the premises. Further testing has also confirmed that avian influenza in birds at a premises near Silecroft, Copeland, Cumbria is a highly pathogenic strain (HPAI H5N1). 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone have been declared around the premises.

  103. Updated to reflect that avian influenza H5N1 has been confirmed in birds at a premises near Mouldsworth, Cheshire West and Chester, Cheshire. 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zones have been put in place around the premises.

  104. Updated to reflect that avian influenza H5N1 was confirmed in birds at a premises near Silecroft, Copeland, Cumbria. 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zones have been put in place around the premises. Further testing has also confirmed that avian influenza in birds at a premises near Pokesdown, Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole is a highly pathogenic strain (HPAI H5N1). 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone have been declared around the premises.

  105. Updated to reflect that avian influenza H5N1 has been confirmed in birds at a premises near Pokesdown, Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole. 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zones have been put in place around the premises. Further testing has also confirmed that avian influenza in birds at a premises near Willington, South Derbyshire, Derbyshire is a highly pathogenic strain (HPAI H5N1). The Temporary Control Zones have been revoked and replaced by a 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone.

  106. Updated to reflect that further testing has confirmed highly pathogenic strain (HPAI H5N1) in birds at a premises near Kirkham, Fylde, Lancashire. 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone have been declared around the premises. Avian influenza H5N1 was also confirmed in birds at a premises near Willington, South Derbyshire, Derbyshire. 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zones have been put in place around the premises.

  107. Updated to reflect that avian influenza H5N1 has been confirmed in birds at a premises near Kirkham, Fylde, Lancashire. Further testing is underway to confirm the pathogenicity of the strain. 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zones have been put in place surrounding the premises.

  108. Added link to avian influenza and game birds guidance on the Game Farmers Association website.

  109. Updated to reflect that further testing has confirmed highly pathogenic strain (HPAI H5N1) at premises near Leeming Bar, Hambleton, North Yorkshire and premises near Salwick, Fylde, Lancashire. 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zones have been put in place surrounding these premises. Issued general licence for the movement of samples for salmonella testing from premises in the Protection Zone or Surveillance Zone.

  110. Updated to reflect that avian influenza H5N1 has been confirmed in birds at a premises near Leeming Bar, Hambleton, North Yorkshire, England. Further testing is underway to confirm the pathogenicity of the strain. 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zones have been put in place surrounding the premises.

  111. Updated to reflect that avian influenza H5N1 has been confirmed in birds at a premises near Salwick, Fylde, Lancashire, England. Further testing is underway to confirm the pathogenicity of the strain. 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zones have been put in place surrounding the premises.

  112. Further testing has now confirmed highly pathogenic strain (HPAI H5N1) at premises near Frinton-on-sea, Tendring, Essex, England. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone have been put in place surrounding the premises.

  113. Updated to reflect that avian influenza H5N1 has been confirmed in birds at a premises near Frinton-on-Sea, Tendring, Essex, England. Further testing is underway to confirm the pathogenicity of the strain. 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zones have been put in place surrounding the premises. Also updated the AIPZ section.

  114. Updated guidance to reflect that the UK is no longer free from avian influenza under the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) rules.

  115. Updated to reflect that the case of avian influenza H5N1 confirmed at a premises near Alcester, Bidford, Warwickshire to be a highly pathogenic strain (HPAI H5N1) after further testing.

  116. Avian influenza H5N1 has been confirmed in a small poultry unit at a premises near Alcester, Bidford, Warwickshire.

  117. Updated to reflect changes to the bird gatherings general licence. From 8 November 2021 no gatherings of poultry, galliforme birds or anseriforme birds are permitted.

  118. Updated to reflect that the case of avian influenza in the Angus constituency in Scotland to be a highly pathogenic strain (HPAI H5N1) after further testing.

  119. Added links to guidance on avian influenza cases and disease control zones in England. Moved the movement controls and licences details for England cases to this guidance.

  120. Updated guidance to reflect that an Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) has been declared across Great Britain. A case of avian influenza H5N1 has also been confirmed in birds at a premises in the Angus constituency in Scotland.

  121. Updated to reflect that further testing has confirmed a case of H5N1 Avian Influenza at a premises near Chirk, Wrexham, Wales to be a highly pathogenic strain (HPAI H5N1).

  122. Updated to reflect that a case of H5N1 Avian Influenza has been confirmed at a premises near Wrexham, Wales.

  123. Updated to reflect that the 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone have been amended and 3km and 10km Captive Bird (Monitoring) Controlled Zones have been declared around the rescue centre near Droitwich Spa, Wychavon, Worcestershire.

  124. Updated the 'Trade, import and export issues' section to reflect that the UK retains its World Animal Health Organisation (OIE) disease free status.

  125. Updated the meat from poultry within a Protection Zone in England general licences.

  126. Added details on general and specific licensing for Protection and Surveillance Zones in the movement controls and licences section including application requesting exemption from restrictions (EXD100) form.

  127. Updated to reflect that further testing has confirmed highly pathogenic strain (HPAI H5N1) at a rescue centre near Droitwich Spa, Wychavon, Worcestershire. The 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zone have been revoked and replaced by a 3km Protection and a 10km Surveillance Zone around the premises. Added section of risk levels.

  128. Updated to reflect that a new case of avian influenza H5N1 has been confirmed in birds at a rescue centre near Droitwich Spa, Worcestershire.

  129. Updated the section on 'How to spot avian influenza'.

  130. Updated the section on 'Meat from poultry within a Protection Zone in England'.

  131. Updated to reflect that the UK is now free from avian influenza.

  132. Updated Rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in the Protection Zone guidance document

  133. Updated to reflect that the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) has been lifted.

  134. Updated to reflect that the risk of avian influenza in poultry has now been reduced to ‘low’.

  135. Updated to reflect that the Surveillance Zone surrounding the premises near Uttoxeter, East Staffordshire was revoked. Local movement restrictions have been removed but the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) measures remain in place.

  136. Updated to reflect that the Protection Zone surrounding the premises near Uttoxeter, East Staffordshire has been revoked and the area merged with the respective Surveillance Zone.

  137. Updated to reflect that certain bird gatherings can take place in GB provided you notify the APHA and you meet the requirements of the General Licence.

  138. Updated to reflect that avian influenza H5N8 was confirmed in 2 captive peregrine falcons at a private residential premises near Skelmersdale, West Lancashire on 31 March 2021. Further testing has confirmed this to be Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI H5N8).

  139. Updated the 'Biosecurity and preventing welfare impacts in poultry and captive birds' publication and biosecurity checklist.

  140. Updated the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) declaration and changes to the avian influenza risk levels.

  141. Replaced the 'Rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in the Protection Zone' document.

  142. Updated the latest situation section to reflect the housing measures component of the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) will still be lifted at 11:59 pm on 31 March 2021.

  143. Updated to reflect that after further laboratory testing, the case of avian influenza H5N8 in broiler chickens at a commercial premises near Uttoxeter, East Staffordshire has been confirmed as a highly pathogenic strain. A 3km Protection and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the infected premises.

  144. Updated to reflect that after further laboratory testing, the case of avian influenza (H5N3) in turkey breeders near Winsford, Cheshire West and Chester, has been confirmed as a low pathogenic strain. A 1km Temporary Movement Restriction Zone has been replaced with a 1km low pathogenic avian influenza Restricted Zone.

  145. Updated to reflect that avian influenza H5N8 (pathogenicity to be confirmed) was confirmed in broiler chickens at a commercial premises near Uttoxeter, East Staffordshire. A 3km and 10km Temporary Control Zone has been declared around the premises.

  146. Updated to reflect that avian influenza H5N3 was confirmed in turkey breeders near Winsford, Cheshire West and Chester. A 1km Temporary Movement Restriction Zone has been declared around the premises.

  147. Updated the 'How to prepare for when your free-range birds can be let outside again' guidance document.

  148. Updated to reflect that the risk of avian influenza has reduced to ‘medium’ and housing restrictions end on 31 March 2021.

  149. Added information around H5N8 influenza of avian origin being detected in 3 seals and a fox that died at a wildlife rehabilitation centre in England.

  150. Updated the Public Health England advice on the 'risk level' and 'advice to the public' sections.

  151. The Surveillance Zone around a premises near Redcar, Redcar and Cleveland has been revoked.

  152. Uploaded General licence for the movement of mammals, except equines, on foot from and returning to the same premises in the Protection or Surveillance Zone where poultry or other captive birds are kept

  153. Updated to reflect that the Protection Zone surrounding the premises near Redcar has been revoked and the area merged with the Surveillance Zone.

  154. Added general licence EXD 296(HPAI)(E) for the movement of captive birds, other than poultry, from a premises located in an area free of restrictions or in an AIPZ to a premises located within a Surveillance or Protection Zone in England.

  155. Updated the guidance under the 'Bird fairs, markets, shows and other gatherings' and 'Pigeons or birds of prey' headings.

  156. Updated the 'Cases in Scotland' section following confirmation of an additional case of avian influenza in Scotland.

  157. Updated Rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in the Protection Zone guidance

  158. Updated to reflect that after further laboratory testing, the case of avian influenza near Redcar, Redcar and Cleveland, has been confirmed as a highly pathogenic strain (HPAI H5N8). A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone have been declared around the premises.

  159. Avian influenza H5N8 (pathogenicity to be confirmed) was confirmed in laying chickens at a small commercial premises near Redcar, Redcar and Cleveland on 6 February 2021.

  160. Updated to reflect that the Surveillance Zone around a premises near Watton, Breckland, Norfolk has been revoked.

  161. Updated the 'Rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in the Protection Zone' guidance.

  162. Updated to reflect that following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the zone, the Surveillance Zone around a premises near Exmouth, West Devon, Devonhas been revoked.

  163. Updated to reflect that the Surveillance Zone around a premises near Attleborough, Breckland, Norfolk has been revoked. Added section on case in Wales.

  164. Updated to reflect that the Protection Zone surrounding the premises near Watton, Breckland, Norfolk have been revoked and the areas merged with the Surveillance Zone.

  165. Updated to reflect that the Surveillance Zone declared on 19 January around the second premises near Attleborough, Breckland, Norfolk has been revoked. Local movement restrictions have now been removed but the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) measures remain in place.

  166. Updated the 'Rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in the Protection Zone' guidance.

  167. Updated to reflect that the Protection Zone surrounding the premises near Exmouth, East Devon, Devon have been revoked and the areas merged with the Surveillance Zone. Added section on cases in Northern Ireland.

  168. Updated to reflect that the Surveillance Zone around a premises near Gillingham, North Dorset, Dorset has been revoked.

  169. Added the general licence for the movement of horses for the purpose of exercise from a premises in the Surveillance Zone where poultry or other captive birds are kept. Updated the rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in the Protection Zone. The Protection Zones surrounding both the second and third premises near Attleborough, Breckland, Norfolk have been revoked and the Surveillance Zone around a premises near Hawes in North Yorkshire has been revoked.

  170. Updated to reflect that the surveillance zone near Hawes, Richmondshire, North Yorkshire has been revoked.

  171. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the zones, the Surveillance Zone declared on 8 January around a premises near Willington in South Derbyshire has been revoked.

  172. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance, the Surveillance Zone declared on 9 January around a premises near Attleborough in Norfolk and the Surveillance Zone declared on 10 January around a premises near King’s Lynn in Norfolk have both been revoked.

  173. Updated the 'Biosecurity and preventing welfare impacts in poultry and captive birds' guidance document.

  174. The Protection Zone declared on 19 December around a premises near Gillingham in Dorset has been revoked and the areas merged with the Surveillance Zone. Updated the rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in the Protection Zone guide.

  175. The Protection Zone declared on 22 December around a premises near Hawes in North Yorkshire and the Protection Zone declared on 5 December around a premises near King’s Lynn in Norfolk have been revoked and the areas merged with the Surveillance Zones.

  176. The Protection Zone declared on 4 December 2020 around the first premises near Attleborough in Norfolk has been revoked and the area merged with the Surveillance Zone.

  177. The Protection Zone declared on 15 December 2020 around a premises near Willington, South Derbyshire, Derbyshire was revoked on 8 January 2021 and the area merged with the Surveillance Zone.

  178. Updated the guidance on 'Rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in the Protection Zone'.

  179. Updated to reflect that the Surveillance Zones declared around 2 premises near Northallerton in North Yorkshire have been revoked. Local movement restrictions have been removed but the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) measures remain in place.

  180. Replaced the 'General licence for the movement of mammals from or to premises in the Protection or Surveillance Zone where poultry or other captive birds are kept (EXD247(HPAI)(EW))'.

  181. Updated rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in the Protection Zone.

  182. Highly Pathogenic Avian influenza H5N8 has been confirmed in backyard poultry at a premises near Exmouth, East Devon, Devon. A 3km Protection Zone and 10km Surveillance Zone has been declared around the premises. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the zone, the Protection Zones declared on 29 November and 3 December around two premises near Northallerton in North Yorkshire has been revoked and the area merged with the Surveillance Zone.

  183. Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N8 has been confirmed in rearing ducks at a premises near Watton, Breckland, Norfolk. A 3.4km Protection Zone and 10.4km Surveillance Zone has been declared around the premises. Further testing has also confirmed highly pathogenic strain (HPAI H5N8) in a captive bird (non-poultry) premises near Attleborough, Breckland, Norfolk confirmed on 26 December. The Temporary Control Zone has been revoked and a 3km Protection Zone and 10km Temporary Control Surveillance Zone has been declared around the premises.

  184. Declaration of a Temporary Control Zone (H5N8 Avian Influenza) – near Attleborough, Breckland, Norfolk.

  185. Revocation of the avian influenza Surveillance Zone in Leicestershire centred on grid reference SK7723021404.

  186. Updated rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in the Protection Zone.

  187. Updated the 'Avian Influenza Prevention Zone' section - added guidance on biosecurity and housing requirements for chicken, turkey, duck, geese and game birds keepers.

  188. Made changes to the 'Wild birds' section.

  189. Updated the 'Rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in the Protection Zone' guidance.

  190. Update: Highly Pathogenic Avian influenza H5N1 was confirmed in a backyard flock of chickens near Hawes, Richmondshire, North Yorkshire.

  191. Updated the 'Rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in the Protection Zone' guidance.

  192. Updated the latest situation section - Following further testing, highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N8 was confirmed in a commercial duck breeding premises near Attleborough, Breckland, Norfolk.

  193. Updated to reflect that Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N8 was confirmed in backyard poultry near Gillingham, North Dorset, Dorset and Avian influenza H5N8 (pathogenicity to be confirmed) was confirmed in a commercial duck breeding premises near Attleborough, Breckland, Norfolk.

  194. Updated to reflect that following successful completion of disease control activities within the zones, the Surveillance Zone near Leominster, Herefordshire declared on 9 December 2020 and the Captive Bird (Monitoring) Controlled Zone declared on the 23 November 2020 have now been revoked.

  195. Updated to reflect that avian influenza H5N1 was confirmed in a backyard flock of chickens near Hawes, Richmondshire, North Yorkshire.

  196. Updated to reflect that the 3km Protection Zone in Leicestershire declared on the 23 November 2020 has been revoked and the area that formed that Protection Zone has become part of the 10km Surveillance Zone.

  197. Updated to reflect that the Restricted Zone near Deal, Kent declared on 2 November 2020 has now been revoked.

  198. Updated the guidance under the 'Pigeons or birds of prey' heading.

  199. Updated to reflect that Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N8 has been confirmed in captive birds and poultry at a premises near Willington, South Derbyshire, Derbyshire.

  200. Updated to reflect that additional housing measures have come into force.

  201. Updated the 'Biosecurity and preventing welfare impacts in poultry and captive birds' guidance and the 'Biosecurity self-assessment checklist'.

  202. Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N8 was confirmed in captive birds (non-poultry premises) in a wild bird rescue near Droitwich Spa, Wychavon, Worcestershire on the 13 December 2020.

  203. Added Avian Influenza Prevention Zone declaration (includes housing measures) which comes into force from 14 December 2020 until further notice.

  204. Added general licence for the movement of poultry by products and hatching eggs for disposal from premises in a Protection or Surveillance Zone (EXD389 (HPAI)(EW)).

  205. The 3km Protection Zone declared at 12.00 on 12 November 2020 around a premises near Leominster in Herefordshire has been revoked. The area that formed that Protection Zone has now been replaced by a Surveillance Zone.

  206. Updated the rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in the Protection Zone.

  207. Updated the general licence for the movement of table eggs into, within or out of a Protection or Surveillance Zone in England or Wales (EXD243(AI)(EW)) and the rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in the Protection Zone with details of new IPs and dates.

  208. Following successful completion of disease control activities and surveillance within the zone, the Surveillance Zone declared on 27 November 2020 around the premises near Frodsham in Cheshire has now been revoked. Local movement restrictions have now been removed but the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone measures remain in place.

  209. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N8 has been confirmed in rearing turkeys at a premises near King’s Lynn, King’s Lynn and West Norfolk, Norfolk. A 3km Protection and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the infected premises.

  210. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N8 was confirmed in rearing turkeys at a premises near Attleborough, Breckland, Norfolk on the 4 December 2020. A 3km Protection and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the infected premises.

  211. Updates to reflect new housing measures which come into force at 12:01am on the 14 December 2020.

  212. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N8 has been confirmed in rearing turkeys at a premises near Northallerton, Hambleton, North Yorkshire. A 3km Protection and 10km Surveillance Zone has been put in place around the infected premises.

  213. Updated biosecurity guidance.

  214. Updated the general licence for the spreading on premises or movement of used poultry litter, poultry manure and poultry slurry originating from premises in a Protection Zone or a Surveillance Zone in England or Wales (EXD353(HPAI)(EW)).

  215. Declaration of a Temporary Control Zone (Avian Influenza) – near Northallerton, North Yorkshire.

  216. Updated the rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in the Protection Zone guidance with details of the new zones and dates.

  217. Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N8 has been confirmed in rearing turkeys at a premises near Northallerton, North Yorkshire .A 3km Protection and 10km Temporary Zone has been put in place around the infected premises

  218. Avian influenza H5N8 confirmed in rearing turkeys at a premises near Northallerton, Hambleton, North Yorkshire.

  219. Updated the content under the 'wild birds' heading.

  220. Updated the general licence for the movement of poultry carcases for disposal from premises in a Protection Zone in England or Wales (EXD339(HPAI)(EW)).

  221. Updated to reflect the 3km Protection Zone in Cheshire declared on the 3 November 2020 has been revoked and has become part of the 10km Surveillance Zone.

  222. Updated the 'Biosecurity and preventing welfare impacts in poultry and captive birds' guidance document.

  223. Updated the wild birds list in the latest situation section.

  224. Changed the format of the biosecurity self-assessment checklist.

  225. Updated the 'Rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in the Protection Zone' guidance document.

  226. Updated to reflect that further testing has confirmed avian influenza H5N8 in poultry and captive birds at a premises near Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire as a highly pathogenic strain.

  227. Updated the latest situation section - following confirmation of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N8 in captive birds at a wetland centre near Stroud in Gloucestershire a 3km Captive Bird (Monitoring) Controlled Zone has been put in place around the site.

  228. Added general licence for the movement of mammals from or to premises in the Protection or Surveillance Zone where poultry or other captive birds are kept (EXD247(HPAI)(EW)).

  229. Avian influenza H5N8 (pathogenicity to be confirmed) has been confirmed in poultry and captive birds at a premises near Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire.

  230. Updated the biosecurity guidance for bird keepers and published a new biosecurity self-assessment checklist.

  231. Updated the latest news section - Avian influenza H5N8 (pathogenicity to be confirmed) has been confirmed in captive birds at a non-poultry premises near Stroud in Gloucestershire.

  232. Updated the wild birds section following further findings of avian influenza in wild birds.

  233. Added further general licences under the 'Licencing for Protection and Surveillance Zones' heading.

  234. Updated the latest situation section - further wild birds have tested positive for avian influenza H5N8.

  235. Updated the rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in the Protection Zone guidance.

  236. Updated the wild birds paragraph in the latest situation section.

  237. Added the general licence for the movement of samples for salmonella testing from premises in the Protection Zone or Surveillance Zone.

  238. Updated the latest situation and movement controls and licences section: Confirmed the case of avian influenza H5N8 in broiler breeder chickens near Leominster in Herefordshire to be a highly pathogenic strain. 3km Protection Zone and a 10km Surveillance Zone have now been put in place.

  239. Updated to reflect that bird gatherings are currently not allowed to take place across England.

  240. Updated the latest situation section - an Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) has been declared across the whole of England.

  241. Updated to reflect a further case of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N8 in broiler breeder chickens near Leominster in Herefordshire.

  242. Updated the latest situation section - avian influenza (HPAI) H5N8 has been found in 3 wild geese (1 Canada Goose and 2 Greylag Geese) near Stroud, Gloucestershire.

  243. Updated the latest situation section to reflect that avian influenza (HPAI) H5N8 has been found in wild geese (Canada Geese and a Greylag Goose) near Stroud, Gloucestershire.

  244. Updated the movement controls and licences with information on general licences.

  245. Updated the latest situation section to reflect that the risk level for avian influenza incursion in wild birds in GB has been raised to high.

  246. Minor update to the 'Advice for the public' section.

  247. Updated the movement controls and licencing section.

  248. Updated the latest situation section to reflect that a 3km Protection Zone and a 10km Surveillance Zone have now been put in place around the infected premises near Frodsham, Cheshire.

  249. Updated to reflect that avian influenza of the H5N8 strain has been confirmed at a premises near Frodsham in Cheshire.

  250. Updated guidance under the 'Movement controls and licences' heading around movement licences.

  251. Updated the latest situation section. Low pathogenicity avian influenza (LPAI) of the H5N2 strain has been confirmed at a small commercial premises near Deal in Kent.

  252. Updated the information under the movement controls heading.

  253. Added a link to the interactive map.

  254. Updated the latest situation content following testing at a small commercial poultry premises near Deal, Kent.

  255. Updated the latest situation section to reflect there's a medium risk of bird flu occurring in wild birds in the UK.

  256. Updated the latest situation section to reflect that there is an increased risk of AI from migrating birds in winter.

  257. Updated to reflect that the UK has now declared itself free from avian influenza.

  258. Updated the latest situation as it was out of date. The current risk of bird flu occurring in the UK is low.

  259. Updated the Do you keep chickens, ducks, geese… Help protect your birds from the risk of bird flu leaflet as the link on tip 4 was out of date. You should register birds at www.gov.uk/guidance/poultry-registration.

  260. Updated the Biosecurity and preventing welfare impacts in poultry and captive birds document: Minor editorial changes including amendments to general biosecurity subsections and “Protecting your birds” paragraph.

  261. Minor change to latest situation section to indicate that outbreaks of HPAI have been found in poultry and wild birds in several countries across Europe.

  262. Updated the trade and export section after the restrictions on the confirmed case in mid-Suffolk have been lifted.

  263. Updated to include the declaration revoking the restricted zone around a premises in mid-Suffolk.

  264. Updated the case in Mid Suffolk, 10 December 2019 to include contact details for licensing queries on movements into, within or out of the zone.

  265. Updated the guidance under the 'Trade, import and export issues' heading.

  266. Updated as the strain of outbreak has now been confirmed as Low pathogenic avian influenza H5N3.

  267. Minor restructure of the page and updates to content following the outbreak of LPAI in Mid Suffolk. Also minor amendment to the welsh translation of the page and update to reflect that this translation will not be updated during the outbreak.

  268. Updated to reflect that low pathogenic avian influenza has been confirmed in broiler breeder chickens at a commercial farm in Mid Suffolk.

  269. Updated the latest situation to reflect that there is an increased risk of AI from migrating birds in winter.

  270. Link to disease alerts service updated

  271. Amended the Bird fairs, markets, shows and other gatherings sections to clarify the requirement for a signed declaration and latest situation.

  272. Welsh language page now available

  273. Updated the link for the interactive map to https://defra.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=8cb1883eda5547c6b91b5d5e6aeba90d.

  274. Added a link to the rationale for deciding Higher Risk Areas.

  275. Guidance on the Higher Risk Areas in Great Britain added.

  276. Contact details to report a notifiable disease updated

  277. Avian flu Prevention Zone n longer in force - it has been revoked (ended) today.

  278. Added a link to photos of clinical signs of avian influenza.

  279. Prevention Zone now also in force in Wales; we've added a link.

  280. Edited the section, trade, import and export issues: there is no reason why trade should be affected following the findings of bird flu in wild birds in January 2018.

  281. Bird keepers in the whole of England are now required to take specific precautions because a Prevention Zone has now been put in place across the country.

  282. Prevention Zone section updated with a link to the Rapid Risk Assessment on the H5N6 cases in wild birds in Dorset.

  283. We have declared a Prevention Zone in areas of South Dorset - imposing requirements on all bird keepers - after bird flu has been found in wild birds in that area.

  284. Routine editorial update to reflect the current risk of bird flu as winter approaches, also specific advice for keepers of gamebirds.

  285. Updated because the UK has declared itself officially free from highly pathogenic avian influenza. We have also removed legal documents specifically related to the outbreak December 2016 and June 2017.

  286. Biosecurity advice updated, and new one-page leaflet added.

  287. Added link to national epidemiology report on cases of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N8 between between April and May 2017.

  288. Final Surveillance Zone restrictions removed in the case near Diss, South Norfolk.

  289. In the case near Diss, South Norfolk, the 3km PZ has now been merged with the 10km SZ.

  290. Added a link to national epidemiology report on cases of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N8 between December 2016 and March 2017 under the 'movement controls and licences' heading.

  291. Updated because the Prevention Zone is no longer in place in certain areas of Lancashire, Cumbria and Merseyside.

  292. Final Surveillance Zone restrictions removed in the 2 cases near Thornton, Wyre, Lancashire. Prevention Zone restrictions remain in force across GB.

  293. Routine update of information about meat from poultry within a Protection Zone.

  294. Updated with information about confirmed case near Diss, South Norfolk

  295. Updated to reflect changes in relation to the 2 cases near Thornton, Wyre, Lancashire: in each case the 3km PZ has been merged with the 10km SZ. We've also updated the biosecurity advice document.

  296. Updated version of the backyard flocks leaflet published.

  297. Updated advice leaflet for keepers of small 'backyard flocks'.

  298. Updated with details of the new Prevention Zone and bird gathering rules from 15 May 2017.

  299. Updated with plans to lift the Prevention Zone, and ban on gatherings, across England from 15 May, except in certain areas of Lancashire and Cumbria (where controls will remain).

  300. Routine update of information about meat from poultry within a Protection Zone.

  301. Routine update of information about meat from poultry within a Protection Zone.

  302. Updated with information about a further confirmed case in a backyard flock of poultry near Thornton, Wyre, Lancashire.

  303. Updated with information about confirmed case near Thornton, Wyre, Lancashire.

  304. Updated following the announcement that the Prevention Zone, and the ban on poultry gatherings, will be lifted on 15 May 2017.

  305. We have updated the information on the rules from 13 April 2017.

  306. The Prevention Zone rules will change from 13 April 2017: keepers will no longer be required to house poultry or have total range netting in place in Higher Risk Areas of England, but they will continue to be required to follow our detailed requirements on strict biosecurity.

  307. Updated to add a link to advice on the welfare of housed birds, in the 'latest' section.

  308. Routine update of information about meat from poultry within a Protection Zone.

  309. Updated the advice document, "biosecurity and preventing welfare impacts in poultry and captive birds"

  310. Final Surveillance Zone restrictions removed in the case near Haltwhistle, Northumberland. Prevention Zone restrictions remain in force across GB.

  311. Restrictions have been removed from around a premises near Redgrave, mid-Suffolk, and the Protection Zone has been merged with the Surveillance Zone for the case near Haltwhistle, Northumberland.

  312. Final Surveillance Zone restrictions removed in the case near Pilling, Wyre, Lancashire.

  313. The 3km Protection Zone around the poultry premises near Redgrave, mid-Suffolk has been merged with the 10km Surveillance Zone

  314. Updated because of removal of the Protection Zone restrictions at the third site near Pilling, Wyre, Lancashire.

  315. Following investigations into the case of H5N8 near Redgrave in Suffolk, we've detected the virus at a further separate premises and have confirmed that proactive culling of birds will take place. We've also added an updated link to guidance on bird flu and gamebirds.

  316. Updated because of removal of the final Surveillance Zone restrictions near Boston, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire.

  317. Updated the document covering rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed birds originating in PZs, with list of dates

  318. Updated because of removal of the final Surveillance Zone restrictions at two of the sites near Pilling, Wyre, Lancashire.

  319. Letter from Chief Vet to registered poultry keepers about the new rules added.

  320. New rules from 28 February are now in force; we have published an updated leaflet for keepers of backyard flocks and there's an updated legal declaration.

  321. Updated information on free range eggs and poultry.

  322. Updated because of removal of the Protection Zone restrictions at two of the sites near Pilling, Wyre, Lancashire.

  323. Updated with details of a new case confirmed at a farm near Haltwhistle, Northumberland.

  324. Updated rules for all poultry keepers under the Prevention Zone from 28 February.

  325. Updated as the PZ restrictions have now been lifted on the 26 January case near Boston, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire (SZ restrictions remain in place).

  326. Updated because the remaining Surveillance Zone restrictions around the case near Louth, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire (on which disease was confirmed on 16 January 2017) were removed from 00:01.

  327. We have published information about the background to the proposed Higher Risk Areas from 28 February 2017.

  328. Updated information about meat from poultry within a Protection Zone, including one extra general licence.

  329. Updated with declaration confirming the case near Redgrave, mid-Suffolk. We've also added a link to Welsh Government plans from 28 February 2017.

  330. Updated after a 10km Temporary Control Zone was imposed around a poultry premises near Redgrave, mid-Suffolk.

  331. Updated as the PZ restrictions have now been lifted on the 16 January case near Louth, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire (SZ restrictions remain in place). We've also updated General Licences EXD243 and EXD353.

  332. Added a link to arrangements in Scotland after 28 February 2017.

  333. Updated after removal of the Surveillance Zone restrictions in the Settle, North Yorkshire case.

  334. Updated with guidance about plans for Prevention Zone controls in England from 28 February 2017.

  335. Minor update following lifting of the SZ restrictions on the case in Wales on 4 February (details are available on the Welsh Government website).

  336. Updated to reflect a further proactive cull of about 280 birds at a further linked premises nearby to one of the cases near Pilling, Wyre, Lancashire.

  337. Updated to reflect changes in relation to the case near Settle, Yorkshire: the 3km PZ has been merged with the 10km SZ.

  338. Updated to reflect the 3rd case confirmed near Pilling, Wyre, Lancashire. New general licence added for movement of mammals from or to premises in the PZ or SZ where poultry or other captive birds are kept.

  339. Updated to reflect additional proactive culling of birds at the case identified on 27 January.

  340. Updated to reflect today's case in a flock of pheasants at a farm near Pilling, Wyre, Lancashire, together with editorial changes to make it easier to find information about current cases.

  341. Updated to cover the new case Boston, East Lindsey, Lincolnshire.

  342. Updated to reflect a new confirmed case in Lancashire.

  343. We've published an updated version of our detailed advice about how to house your birds and keep them separate from wild birds, and about extra biosecurity measures.

  344. Updated following lifting of the 10km Surveillance Zone (SZ) around the infected premises confirmed on 16 December 2016 near Louth, East Lindsey in Lincolnshire. However, the Protection Zone and Surveillance Zone for the new case declared on 16 January, which cover very similar areas, remain in force so anyone affected in this area is likely still to be covered by restrictions and should check our maps.

  345. A minor correction to today's declaration was published, together with minor editorial review of the remainder of this guide.

  346. Updated following the case of avian influenza H5N8 confirmed in a commercial turkey unit in East Lindsey, Lincolnshire.

  347. Updated with link to advice on rearing game birds and shooting whilst the Prevention Zone is in force.

  348. Clarified information around free range status under the Prevention Zone.

  349. Updated to reflect changes in controls around the case in Lincolnshire - the Protection Zone has been lifted, with Surveillance Zone controls remaining in place.

  350. Updated following a new case confirmed in Yorkshire.

  351. Updated Prevention Zone declaration, advice for keepers of backyard flocks, and updated general licences which also cover Wales.

  352. Updated following announcement that the prevention zone will be extended to 28 February 2017.

  353. Latest situation updated following confirmation of avian influenza in a backyard flock of chickens and ducks in Carmarthenshire, Wales.

  354. Routine editorial update, including link to report of highly pathogenic avian influenza (bird flu) H5N8 found in wild birds.

  355. Added general licences for movements of poultry carcases, and litter, manure etc.

  356. Updated to reflect latest findings in wild birds.

  357. Latest situation updated following the confirmed case in a wild bird in Wales on 22 December 2016.

  358. Added an additional general licence for movements of table eggs.

  359. The interactive map has now been updated and is available again.

  360. Added a note: interactive map will be unavailable for a short while from 6pm tonight.

  361. Updated following the announcement of a temporary suspension on certain bird gatherings from 20 December 2016.

  362. General licence added for the movement of samples for salmonella testing.

  363. Information added about how to apply for specific movement licences.

  364. Updated information on movement of meat from poultry within the Protection Zone.

  365. Link to interactive map added.

  366. Further information added about controls in the Protection Zone and Surveillance Zone in Lincolnshire.

  367. Updated following case in turkeys in Lincolnshire confirmed on 16 December 2016.

  368. We've expanded our advice on flying pigeons or birds of prey.

  369. Information added about birds of prey, game birds and shooting in the Prevention Zones.

  370. Updates to background information, including the reasons for the controls, and bird fairs and gatherings, in the light of queries we've received.

  371. Updated information document on biosecurity and preventing disease in captive birds within a Prevention Zone, to address the situation in Scotland and Wales; also added information about backyard flocks, and free range status.

  372. Updated to include links to Prevention Zones now in place in Scotland and Wales.

  373. Updated information document on biosecurity and preventing disease in captive birds within a Prevention Zone,

  374. A Prevention Zone was declared on 6 December, requiring poultry keepers to keep chickens, hens, ducks and turkeys housed indoors or separate from wild birds; other captive birds must be kept separate from wild birds.

  375. Updated version of advice document "Biosecurity and preventing disease in captive birds" added - includes new information about the Animal and Plant Health Agency “testing to exclude” scheme, and updated advice on welfare surveillance.

  376. Updated the guidance on what to do if you find dead wild birds.

  377. Latest situation, risk of disease, and biosecurity advice updated.

  378. Link added to epidemiological report into the Dunfermline case; wider editorial review following lifting of all restrictions in recent cases in England.

  379. Updated to reflect the lifting of restrictions on the case in Scotland.

  380. Updated following confirmation by the Scottish authorities of a case of low severity (H5N1) avian influenza (bird flu) on a poultry breeding farm in Dunfermline.

  381. Updated to reflect suspected case in Scotland, 10 January 2016.

  382. Updated following lifting of restrictions in Lancashire.

  383. Additional general licence now available - spreading or movement of used poultry litter, manure and slurry from premises in the Surveillance Zone EXD353.

  384. Updated declaration and licences following ending of the Protection Zone at 00:01 on 7 August.

  385. Minor technical updates to general licences EXD247, EXD293, EXD339, EXD346, EXD341

  386. Added new general licence for movement of mammal carcases from premises in the Protection Zone.

  387. Edited the details of the specific movement licences which are currently available.

  388. 3 new general licences for movements affected by the PZ or SZ have been published.

  389. Updated to note that culling of birds at the affected premises has now been completed.

  390. We have reviewed and slightly re-organised some information to make it easier to find current details.

  391. Added details of a specific licence for the movement of hatching eggs from the Surveillance Zone to a designated premises for scientific, diagnostic, pharmaceutical purposes.

  392. Added information about a specific licence available for the movement of hatching eggs from the Surveillance Zone.

  393. Updated version of the general licence - movement of mammals from or to premises in the Protection or Surveillance Zones.

  394. Added guidance and licences for Food Business Operators.

  395. Updates to information about movement controls and licences, and trade issues, and wider editorial reviews.

  396. Updated following confirmation of a case of H7N7 avian flu in Lancashire.

  397. Added information in the movement licences section about extra general and specific licences.

  398. New information about general and specific movement licences has been added.

  399. Updates to movement controls and further editorial reviews and changes.

  400. Ongoing process of editorial review and further detailed updates.

  401. Updated to reflect a case in Lancashire, July 2015.

  402. Added link to the reports which summarise the investigations carried out into the bird flu outbreaks in Yorkshire and Hampshire in 2014 and 2015.

  403. Edited to cover lifting of the restriction zone in Hampshire.

  404. Updated to reflect that culling has now been completed.

  405. Updated to reflect the start of culling at the farm.

  406. Minor editorial changes throughout this guidance

  407. Updated in the light of the low severity avian flu case confirmed in Hampshire.

  408. Updated to reflect the lifting of the surveillance zone on 21 December 2014.

  409. Updated to reflect the protection zone now being lifted but surveillance zone restrictions remain in force.

  410. Added general licence for the movement of horses (other than in vehicles) to or from premises in the PZ and SZ where poultry or other captive birds are kept.

  411. Updated general licence for the movement of mammals from or onto premises in the Surveillance Zone or Protection Zone where poultry or other captive birds are kept (EXD315).

  412. Added general licences on mammals from bird premises in PZ/SZ, and salmonella samples for testing.

  413. Added guidance for the conduct of bird fairs, markets, shows and other gatherings

  414. Published amendment to the general licence on bird fairs, markets, shows and other gatherings.

  415. Replaced Movement of table eggs within or out of a PZ or SZ - general licence (EXD317) - a minor error has been corrected.

  416. Published general licence for the movement of table eggs within or out of a Protection or Surveillance Zone.

  417. General licence added on bird gatherings.

  418. Added new general licence for the movement of mammal and poultry carcases from premises in the Protection Zone.

  419. Published general licence for the removal of the special meat mark applied to certain poultry meat originating in a Protection Zone.

  420. Added information about specific movement licence for the movement of used poultry manure, litter or slurry.

  421. Published general movement licence for the movement of eggs from a premises in the Protection or Surveillance Zone to a designated egg packing centre.

  422. New guidance published "Wild birds: biosecurity measures" in the biosecurity guidance section

  423. Added general licence for the movement of poultry meat from poultry originating in a Protection Zone or originating from an area that subsequently becomes a Protection Zone.

  424. Added guidance for Food Business Operators on the control measures relating to poultry meat and farmed game birds.

  425. Added information about designation of slaughterhouses to accept birds from the restricted zones, under the 'Licences' heading.

  426. Guidance is now available on how to apply for a movement licence: see the 'Licences' heading.

  427. Updated to reflect the end of the cull.

  428. Updated guidance on restrictions in place in Protection Zone and Surveillance Zone.

  429. Updated biosecurity guidance to include specific precautions regarding wild birds.

  430. Minor updates.

  431. Updated because the disease strain has been identified.

  432. Added link to interactive map.

  433. Updated with current guidance.

  434. Added link to the Public Health England news story

  435. Linked to latest press release.

  436. Declaration added in relation to 16 November 2014 case in Yorkshire.

  437. AHVLA documents have been re-assigned to the new Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA).

  438. AHVLA documents have been re-assigned to the new Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA).

  439. First published.