Change of https://www.gov.uk/guidance/living-in-france

Change description : 2025-11-20 15:24:00: Rewrote guide to make it easier to read and understand. [Foreign, Commonwealth & Development OfficeGuidance and regulation]

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Guidance

Living in France

Information aboutfor movingBritish to,citizens livingmoving to or retiringliving in FranceFrance, including visas,guidance working,on residency, healthcare and driving.

Getting

This helpguide withsets livingout inessential France

Helpinformation fromfor theBritish Frenchcitizens government

For any questions about moving to or living in France,France. youRead mayabout behow ableour toconsulates getin helpParis, from:

ForForeign, helpCommonwealth in& accessingDevelopment yourOffice rights(FCDO) asis anot residentliable infor France,any contactinaccuracies yourin local:this information.

Tax

Read ourthe French government’s guidance on moving,French livingsocial orsecurity retiringincluding abroadpensions.

Read Thisthe coversMoney tax,and includingPension payingService’s UKMoneyHelper taxguidance on pension and Nationalretirement Insurance. for more information on cross-border pensions.

The

Life certificates for UK hasState Pensions

If you get a double‘life taxationcertificate’ agreementfrom withthe FranceUK Pension Service, soyou thatmust respond as soon as possible - Your payments may be suspended if you do notnot.

Alternatively, payyou taxcan onask theyour samelocal incometown hall (mairie) to fill in botha countries.French life certificate (certificat de vie) (in French) instead.

Money and banking

ContactWhether UK banks can provide services to customers living in the FrenchEEA taxdepends authorityon (inlocal French)laws and regulation. Read the Money and Pension Service’s MoneyHelper guidance on banking, insurance and financial services for anymore questionsinformation abouton doublecross-border taxation relief.banking.

Accommodation and buying property

ConsiderRead gettingour professionalguidance on:

Driving findin anFrance

You English-speakingcannot lawyerrenew inor France.

Declaringreplace your assets

YouUK, mustGibraltar, declareJersey, anyGuernsey assetsor (inIsle French)of heldMan outsidelicence if you live in France. ThisRead includes:the guidance on what you must do to drive legally in France:

Expiration of driving licence

ThisIf declarationyour islicence separatehas expired, or has less than 12 months’ validity remaining, you must exchange it for a French licence. You do not need to take a driving test to exchange categories that were awarded with a test. If you have categories on your licence that you did not take a test for, these will not appear on your French licence. If you wish to retain them, you will need to pass the annualrelevant taxFrench return.test.

NationalExchanging Insuranceyour UK, Gibraltar, Jersey, Guernsey or Isle of Man licence

If you live in France, the rules for exchanging your licence for a French one vary depending on when and where your licence was first issued. You cannot use an International Driving Permit (IDP) instead of exchanging your licence.

Check ifwhen your licence was first issued. If you needhave toa payphotocard Nationallicence, Insurancecheck ifthe you’reearliest goingdriving toentitlement workdate inon the EU,back Gibraltar,of Iceland,your Liechtenstein,licence Norway,to orsee Switzerland.when it was first issued. All paper licences that did not come with a plastic photocard were issued before 1 January 2021.

Pensions

Claiming

If your UKlicence pension

Readwas ourfirst guidanceissued outside of the UK, you should check the French authorities’ rules on moving,exchange livingfor orthe retiringcountry abroadof issue (PDF, 357 KB). This(in covers:French).

  • how

    If toyour claimUK, yourGibraltar, UKJersey, StateGuernsey Pension

  • whereor theIsle UKof governmentMan paysdriving anlicence annualwas increasefirst inissued thebefore State1 Pension
  • January 2021

Your UKlicence stateis pensionrecognised in France for as long as it is calculatedvalid. differentlyCheck ifthe you’veexpiry previouslydate livedon inthe Australia,front Canadaof oryour Newplastic Zealandphotocard andlicence. nowIf liveyou inhave thenot EU.

Claimingbeen issued with a Frenchplastic pension

photocard, you can continue to use your paper licence for as long as it is valid. Paper licences are usually valid until you are 70 years old.

ContactIf your locallicence pensionshas officeexpired, (CARSAT)or (inhas French)less tothan find12 outmonths’ whethervalidity remaining, you canmust claimexchange it for a French pension.

licence. You cando alsonot readneed guidanceto on:

Benefits

Claimingaccepted UKyou benefits

Readwill ourreceive guidanceyour on‘attestation de moving,dépôt livingsécurisée’. orYou retiringcan abroad.use Thisthis coversdocument how to claimdrive UKin benefitsFrance abroad,until includingyou Childreceive Benefit. your new licence.

You can alsoonly readexchange guidanceyour onlicence benefitsif andit pensionsis fordue UKto nationalsexpire inwithin the12 EU,months. EEAIf oryou Switzerland.

Claimingdo Frenchnot benefits

Youhave maya bevalid entitledreason to somerequest Frenchan benefits.exchange, your application will be rejected.

ToIf findyou outneed ifto you’reexchange eligibleyour andlicence, howapply toonline claim:

Buying andfor rentinglonger propertythan in1 France

Readyear, ouryou guidancemust onexchange moving,your livinglicence orfor retiringa abroad.French Thislicence coversduring buyingthis andfirst rentingyear. propertyYou abroad. do not need to take a driving test.

ContactIf anyou English-speakingneed lawyerto inexchange Franceyour iflicence, you’reapply consideringonline buyingat propertythe orAgence landNationale indes France.Titres Sécurisés (ANTS) (in French).

Confirming your driving entitlements

YouTo canexchange alsoyour readdriving licence you need to provide proof of your driving entitlements to the French government’sauthorities. guidanceA on:certificate or letter of entitlement sets out which categories of vehicles you are entitled to drive.

Voting, inand France

UKprovide elections

Readthis ourto guidancethe onAgence moving,Nationale livingdes orTitres retiringSécurisés abroad(ANTS). This(in coversFrench) howalong to:with your application.

  • vote

    If your licence was issued in UKNorthern electionsIreland, fromGibraltar, abroad

  • registerGuernsey, asJersey anor overseasthe voter

FrenchIsle elections

Youof cannotMan, votecontact inthe Frenchrelevant electionsissuing unlessauthority youto holdrequest Frencha citizenship.letter or certificate of entitlement.

You alsoshould cannotsubmit voteyour inlicence Europeansummary/letter electionsor unlesscertificate youof holdentitlement citizenshipusing ofthe anonline EUANTS country.platform (in French).

Studying

Exchanging category A (large motorcycles) driving licence in France

If you planpassed toa studytest infor France,category A (large motorcycles) in or before 1974 and your photocard shows the same date for categories A and B, you mustwill meetbe allable visato requirementsexchange beforeyour licence and receive both categories when you travel.are eligible to do so.

YouIf doyou have already exchanged your licence and did not needreceive acategory studentA visaentitlements ifthat you have beentaken livinga intest Francefor, legallyyou sincecan beforeapply 1for Januarya 2021,correction ason the ANTS online platform. If ANTS ask you havefor rightsany underfurther theinformation, Withdrawalthey Agreement.should contact DVLA via existing official routes.

Disabled drivers

ForIf moreyou information,have reada guidanceUK on:

Youpour canles alsoPersonnes contact:Handicapées).

Children

Read our guidance on moving,taking livinga orvehicle retiringout abroadof the UK.

If Thisyou coversare movingresident abroadin withFrance children,you including:

  • gettingcannot permissiondrive toa takeUK yourregistered childcar abroad
  • claimingin France. You should register your UK Childvehicle Benefitwith abroad
  • childFrench maintenanceplates payments(Immatriculer ifun véhicule d’occasion) within a parentmonth livesof abroad
taking up residency. You can start the process on the online ANTS platform (in French).

SchoolsDriving andoutside educationFrance with a French licence

TheYou Europeancan Commissionuse providesyour informationFrench aboutlicence when visiting the schoolUK. systemKeep inup-to-date Francewith the UK Highway Code.

AllIf childrenyou agedgo 3 to 16live mustin attendthe schoolUK, oryou homecan schoolexchange inyour France.French licence for a UK one without taking a test.

ForTo moredrive information,in readanother thecountry, in addition to your French government’slicence, you may need an IDP. Apply for one with the Agence Nationale des Titres Sécurisés (ANTS) (in French). More information on how to apply for an IDP is on the Interior Ministry website (in French).

Read the EU guidance on:on: 

ChildcareDriving a French-registered vehicle in the UK

TheSome publicparts serviceof forthe earlyUK childhoodhave (inmeasures French)in place to reduce air pollution. Check the list of Clean Air Zones before you travel.

Before entering the Ultra-Low Emissions Zone (ULEZ) in London, you may need to submit a copy of your vehicle’s registration document showing the Euro standard it was manufactured to. Guidance on ULEZ is responsibleon the Transport for childcareLondon serviceswebsite.

Voting

You cannot vote in France.France or in European Parliament elections.

ForYou moremay information,be readable guidanceto on:vote in some UK elections. You can:

Births, deaths, marriages and civil partnerships

Births

If your child is born in France, you can register the birth with the FrenchUK authorities.

Read ourin guidanceaddition onto moving,registering livinglocally. orIf retiringyour abroadchild has British nationality., Thisyou coversdo hownot to:

.

Deaths

ReadIf oursomeone guidancedies onin moving,France livingread orour retiringguidance abroad. This covers:on:

Find out how toyou registercan theget deathmarried withor theget UKa authorities civil partnership abroad.

IfFind someoneout diesabout notarial and documentary services in France,France

You readmay guidancealso on:need:

Pets

If you’re moving to France with your pet, read the guidance and ensure you comply with the regulations:

Marriages

To andvisit civilother partnerships

countries with your pet, check the rules for the country you’re travelling to. Contact your vet to get the travel documents your pet needs.

Read our guidance onon:

Emergencies

TheDial Frenchthe governmentEuropean providesemergency informationnumber on:112 in France, or dial:

Divorce

Dial andthe separation

ReadEU our116 guidance000 onhotline moving,to livingreport ora retiringmissing abroadchild. Thisin coversthe howEU tocountry getwhere ayou divorcelive or endin aanother civilEU partnership.country.

TheIf you need guidance on child abduction, read the guidance on international parental child abduction, the French government offers guidance on howchild tocustody getand athe divorceFrench orgovernment legalguidance separationon inchild Franceabduction.

Consider; takingthe legalEU adviceguidance fromon anchild English-speakingabduction lawyerand inthe FranceEU guidance on child abduction to another EU country.

Documents

If foryou Britishhave peoplebeen inthe France

Readvictim ourof guidancea onrape documentsor forsexual Britishassault peoplein abroad.France, Thisread covers: 

Lawyers,cases translatorsof rape and notaries

sexual assault
.

ToIf findyou anhave English-speakingbeen lawyer,the translatorvictim orof notarydomestic abuse in France, read the guidance on professionalwhat servicesto ifdo and where to get support: Information for UK nationals affected by domestic abuse in France

If you’re abroadthe victim of a crime, have been arrested, or are affected by a crisis, contact the British Embassy Paris.

PetsReturning to the UK

IfCheck the COVID-19 travel guidance for entering the UK.

Tell the French and UK authorities if you wantare returning to bringthe UK permanently.

You should tell your petlocal withFrench tax office (in French) that you toare France,changing readaddress guidanceand on:the date you will leave.

(in French) or child and housing benefit (in French).

Returning

If you get a French pension, contact your pension provider.

To move your pension to the UK

UK, contact the International Pension Centre.

Read the guidance on returning to the UK permanently. Thiswhich includes information onon, bringingamongst familyother membersthings, backbringing tofamily themembers, UK, tax and access to services.

IfYour thenon-British NHSfamily fundsmembers yourwishing healthcareto return with you will require their own immigration status.

Useful information

Disclaimer

WeSupport providefor thisBritish informationnationals asabroad: a guide only.sets Forout definitivehow information,to contactstay safe abroad, and explains how the FrenchFCDO authorities.

Readcan oursupport consularyou informationif disclaimer.you get into difficulty.

Updates to this page

Published 10 June 2013
Last updated 207 NovemberAugust 2025 + show all updates
  1. Rewrote guide to make it easier to read and understand.

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Update history

2025-11-20 15:24
Rewrote guide to make it easier to read and understand.

2025-08-07 11:51
Updated information regarding renewing your WARP under the ‘Replacement cards and renewals’ section.

2024-10-22 15:29
Update to EU Entry/Exit System (EES).Added – The EU plans to introduce the Entry/Exit System (EES). The exact date that EES will be introduced has not been confirmed.

2024-10-08 17:10
Information on exemption from EU Entry/Exit Scheme (EES) has been updated.

2024-07-10 10:46
Added information about the new EU Entry /Exit System (EES). The information about driving in France has also been updated.

2024-02-02 14:54
Updated Residency and Travel sections with new links for minors’ residency and travel documents. Additional information on dependent family members.

2024-01-18 15:07
Information link added to reflect changes in overseas voting law.

2023-01-05 09:46
Healthcare section updated on how to register for state-sponsored healthcare and health insurance in France. Driving section updated on driving a French-registered vehicle in the UK.

2022-11-28 12:01
Updated guidance with public information services that can assist with accessing residency rights, information for minors (covered by the Withdrawal Agreement) entering France. and information about driving a UK registered car as a resident.

2022-07-28 15:45
Working and Healthcare sections updated to highlight requirements for signing up to the French Healthcare System if you have a French employment contract.

2022-03-31 08:12
Important information in the ‘Working in France’, and ‘National insurance’ sections if you work in France, even it if it is for an employer based in the UK. ‘Visas and Residency’ and ‘Passport and travel’ sections also updated.

2021-05-27 14:28
Update to Visas and residency on registering and checking status of application; update to Driving in France about driving licences; update in Accommodation on importing personal belongings

2021-03-03 12:47
Coronavirus section updated with a link to guidance on vaccines

2020-09-07 12:56
Passports and travel section updated to include information on passport validity and entry requirements when travelling to other European countries from January 2021

2020-06-29 10:54
Visas and residency section updated to include the postponement of the residency application website, and information about how to access the UK National Support Fund for those who may find it harder to complete their residency applications.

2020-04-01 16:59
Updated information on education and university tuition fees in the working and studying section and new information on how to exchange a UK driving licence.

2020-02-07 07:31
New information on the online portal to register your residency which opens in July 2020.

2020-01-23 14:45
Brexit update: includes further details on passport validity, healthcare rights and State Pension uprating if the UK leaves the EU with a deal.

2019-10-16 09:05
Brexit update: changes in residency section on new online portal for residence permit applications; in travel section on the grace period; and on driving licences.

2019-09-23 17:29
Brexit update: healthcare section updated to reflect transitional arrangements announcement

2019-09-03 17:38
Brexit update: Pensions section updated to include further details on State Pension uprating.

2019-04-10 20:18
EU Exit update: updated information on EU Exit in healthcare, visas and residency, driving and working sections